Urbanization and Child Nutritional Outcomes

dc.creatorAmare, Mulubrhan
dc.creatorArndt, Channing
dc.creatorAbay, Kibrom A.
dc.creatorBenson, Todd
dc.date2021-08-06T16:26:04Z
dc.date2021-08-06T16:26:04Z
dc.date2020-02
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:30:49Z
dc.descriptionThe implications of urbanization on child nutritional outcomes are investigated using satellite-based nighttime light intensity data as a marker of urbanization with data from two rounds of the Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey. Nighttime light introduces a gradient of urbanization permitting investigation of the implications of urbanization on child nutritional outcomes along an urbanization continuum. Nightlight is found to significantly predict child nutritional outcomes even after controlling for observable covariates known to influence child nutrition. In all specifications, improvements in child nutrition outcomes onset with relatively low levels of light emissions and continue rapidly as nightlight intensity increases before largely leveling off. These nonlinear relationships highlight the value of nightlight as a population agglomeration indicator relative to traditional binary rural-urban indicators. Consistent with other recent work, patterns of urbanization influence welfare outcomes. At least for Nigeria, a pattern that extends the benefits of urban agglomeration to larger shares of the population would speed improvements to child nutritional outcomes.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierWorld Bank Economic Review
dc.identifier1564-698X
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/36071
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/36071
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/404969
dc.publisherPublished by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
dc.relationWorld Bank Economic Review
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectCHILD NUTRITION
dc.subjectMALNUTRITION
dc.subjectURBANIZATION
dc.subjectNIGHTTIME LIGHT
dc.subjectAGGLOMERATION ECONOMICS
dc.titleUrbanization and Child Nutritional Outcomes
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.typeArticle de journal
dc.typeArtículo de revista

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