Is Indonesia Ready to Serve?
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World Bank, Washington, DC
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Health financing in Indonesia is marked
by low public health expenditures (PHE), high out-of-pocket
(OOP) expenditures and a complex and fragmented
intergovernmental fiscal transfer system. Indonesia has a
mixed model of public-private provision of health care
services. Despite this large network of primary health care
facilities, health service delivery is challenging. This
report brings out key findings from a Quantitative Service
Delivery Study (2016) of public and private primary health
care providers in Indonesia. The report analyzes primary
health care supply-side readiness across public and private
facilities, rural and urban facilities, private facilities
empaneled by the national social health insurance agency
(Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial – BPJS) versus those who
have not, amongst others. It also compares temporal changes
in public-sector primary health care supply-side readiness
since the last facility census, the Rifaskes (2011). The
primary aim of the report is to present findings from the
survey that can inform policy choices to improve primary
health care service readiness as part of Indonesia’s path
towards achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC).
Palabras clave
HEALTH SERVICES, PRIMARY HEALTH CARE, HEALTH CARE INDUSTRY, SERVICE DELIVERY, HUMAN RESOURCES, HEALTH PROVIDERS, PUSKESMAS, HEALTH FINANCE, MATERNAL HEALTH, CHILD HEALTH, NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASE, COMMUNICABLE DISEASE