No branch left behind: tracking terrestrial biodiversity from a phylogenetic completeness perspective

dc.creatorPinto-Ledezma, Jesus N
dc.creatorDíaz, Sandra
dc.creatorHalpern, Benjamin S.
dc.creatorKhoury, Colin
dc.creatorCavender-Bares, Jeannine
dc.date2024-03
dc.date2025-03-20T16:07:37Z
dc.date2025-03-20T16:07:37Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T13:25:22Z
dc.descriptionBiodiversity is ultimately the outcome of millions of years of evolution; however, due to increasing human domination of the Earth, biodiversity in its multiple dimensions is changing rapidly. Here, we present “phylogenetic completeness” (PC) as a concept and method for safeguarding Earth's evolutionary heritage by maintaining all branches of the tree of life. Using data for five major terrestrial clades, we performed a global evaluation of the PC approach and compared the results to an approach in which species are conserved or lost at random. We demonstrate that under PC, for a given number of species extinctions, it is possible to maximize the protection of evolutionary innovations in every clade. The PC approach is flexible, may be used to conduct a phylogenetic audit of biodiversity under different conservation scenarios, complements existing conservation efforts, and is linked to the post‐2020 UN Convention on Biodiversity targets.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/173762
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/58893
dc.languageen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourcePinto-Ledezma, J.N.; Díaz, S.; Halpern, B.S.; Khoury, C.; Cavender-Bares, J. (2024) No branch left behind: tracking terrestrial biodiversity from a phylogenetic completeness perspective. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 22(2): e2696. ISSN: 1540-9295
dc.subjectevaluation
dc.subjectbiodiversity
dc.subjectclade
dc.subjectphylogenetics
dc.titleNo branch left behind: tracking terrestrial biodiversity from a phylogenetic completeness perspective
dc.typeJournal Article

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