Isolation of DNA from preserved woods for identification of wood species through genetic analysis regardless of the age of wood production

dc.coverageAsia
dc.coverageRepublic of Korea
dc.creatorLee, J., Kim, T.-J.
dc.date2023-04-27T13:57:46Z
dc.date2023-04-27T13:57:46Z
dc.date2022
dc.date2023-02-24T07:24:42.0000000Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-28T00:47:18Z
dc.descriptionSpecies identification of wood provides important information for archaeology, restoration of cultural assets, preventing illegal logging, and more. Wood species are usually identified based on their anatomical features with the use of a microscope. However, this method may not be able to distinguish between anatomically similar species or subspecies. To overcome this problem, wood species need to be identified at the molecular level using DNA sequencing. However, unlike living plant cells, wood is difficult to pulverize using a mortar, and DNA extraction from dried wood is challenging. To solve these problems, we propose a pretreatment method in which wood is pulverized using 60-grit sandpaper and hydrated with water for 2 days. Using this method, we were able to stably amplify the <i>rpoB</i> gene from the extracted DNA of <i>Pinus rigida</i>. In addition, sequence analysis of the <i>rpoB</i> gene revealed six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which classified the <i>rpoB</i> sequences in the genus Pinus into five groups. Our data indicate that although these SNPs were not suitable for species identification, they can potentially be used to determine the origin of different wood subspecies or individual samples of wood. Keywords: Monitoring and data collection, Research ID: 3616978
dc.format1p.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cc4417en
dc.identifierhttp://www.fao.org/3/cc4417en/cc4417en.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/318854
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherFAO ;
dc.rightsNon-FAO
dc.titleIsolation of DNA from preserved woods for identification of wood species through genetic analysis regardless of the age of wood production
dc.titleXV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022
dc.typeDocument

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