Realizing resilience for decision-making
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Springer
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Researchers and decision-makers lack a shared understanding of resilience, and practical applications in environmental resource management are rare. Here, we define social-ecological resilience as a property of social-ecological systems that includes at least three main characteristics — resistance, recovery and robustness (the ‘three Rs’). We define socio-economic resilience management as planning, adaptation and transformational actions that may influence these system characteristics. We integrate the three Rs into a heuristic for resilience management that we apply in multiple management contexts to offer practical, systematic guidance about how to realize resilience.
Palabras clave
resiliencia frente a impactos y crisis, resilience, decision making, toma de decisiones, adaptation, ecology, economics, water resources, social-ecological resilience, environment, scientists