Using Crop Genetic Resources To Help Agriculture Adapt to Climate Change: Economics and Policy

dc.creatorHeisey, Paul
dc.creatorDay-Rubenstein, Kelly
dc.date2017-04-01T17:53:36Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T09:07:09Z
dc.descriptionClimate change poses significant risks to future crop productivity as temperatures rise, rainfall patterns become more variable, and pest and disease pressures increase. The use of crop genetic resources to develop varieties more tolerant to rapidly changing environmental conditions will be an important part of agricultural adaptation to climate change. Finding new genetic traits that can facilitate adaptation—and incorporating them into commercially successful varieties—is time-consuming, expensive, and technically difficult. The public-goods characteristics of genetic resources can create obstacles to rewards for private research and development. Because of insufficient private incentives, public-sector investment in the use of genetic resources will help determine the agricultural sector’s ability to maintain crop productivity, and for society as a whole, the potential benefits of public investment are large. The study authors find, however, that factors such as intellectual property rules for genetic resources and for research tools, or international agreements governing genetic resource exchange, have the potential both to promote and to hamper greater use of genetic resources for climate change adaptation.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.202351
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/202351/files/eib139.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/202351
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/605885
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/202351
dc.titleUsing Crop Genetic Resources To Help Agriculture Adapt to Climate Change: Economics and Policy
dc.typeText

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