Energy and protein balances in traditional livestock systems and ranching in eastern Botswana

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dc.creatorRidder, N.A. de
dc.creatorWagenaar, K.T.
dc.date1986-01
dc.date2013-05-06T06:59:55Z
dc.date2013-05-06T06:59:55Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T17:14:44Z
dc.descriptionCompares energy and crude protein balances of cattle in traditional and ranching systems in eastern Botswana. Considers animal gross energy produced per unit, productivity at different stocking rates, liveweight, biological efficiency and pasture degradation & drought. Shows calculations of gross energy and crude protein requirements for maintaninance & production, and availability in pastures of the two systems.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/28106
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/146550
dc.languageen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.rightsLimited Access
dc.sourceAgricultural Systems;20(1): 1-16
dc.subjectlivestock production
dc.subjectranching
dc.subjecttraditional methods
dc.subjectenergy balance
dc.subjectcrude protein
dc.subjectstocking rate
dc.subjectproductivity
dc.subjectlive weight
dc.subjectdrought
dc.titleEnergy and protein balances in traditional livestock systems and ranching in eastern Botswana
dc.typeJournal Article

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Instituto Internacional de Investigaciones Pecuarias (ILRI)