Changing patterns in the international movement of crop genetic material: An analysis of global policy drivers and potential consequences

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dc.creatorMekonnen, Dawit Kelemework
dc.creatorSpielman, David J.
dc.date2018-11-05
dc.date2024-06-21T09:07:33Z
dc.date2024-06-21T09:07:33Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:34:33Z
dc.descriptionDuring the last several years, a series of important policy changes affecting genetic resource conservation, use, and exchange have entered into force. These policy changes will likely affect investment choices made by the international research-for-development community - choices that influence scientific collaboration and cooperation nationally, regionally and internationally. Specifically, these policy changes may introduce new institutional constraints on the use of genetic resources, with potentially long-lasting influence on research priority-setting and collaboration strategies. This paper provides a novel characterization of the changing landscape governing international germplasm exchanges. Emphasis is placed on culling evidence from historical trends, networks, and econometric analysis to better understand how national regulatory changes associated with the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) of 1993 and the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) of 2004 affected the movement of genetic resources and lessons to be drawn to understand the potential effects of the Nagoya Protocol which entered into force beginning 2014.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/146566
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/108292
dc.languageen
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceMekonnen, Dawit Kelemework; and Spielman, David J. 2018. Changing patterns in the international movement of crop genetic material: An analysis of global policy drivers and potential consequences. 30th International Conference of Agricultural Economists. July 28 - August 2, 2018. Vancouver, British Columbia. https://purl.umn.edu/277432
dc.subjectgermplasm
dc.subjectcbd
dc.subjectinternational agreements
dc.subjectgenetic resources
dc.subjectplant breeding
dc.subjectagricultural research
dc.subjectagricultural policies
dc.subjectgene banks
dc.titleChanging patterns in the international movement of crop genetic material: An analysis of global policy drivers and potential consequences
dc.typeConference Paper

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Instituto Internacional de Investigación sobre Políticas Alimentarias (IFPRI)