Female-Owned Firms in Latin America : Characteristics, Performance, and Obstacles to Growth
| dc.creator | Bruhn, Miriam | |
| dc.date | 2014-09-02T22:03:00Z | |
| dc.date | 2014-09-02T22:03:00Z | |
| dc.date | 2009-11 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-01T01:16:50Z | |
| dc.description | This paper examines the characteristics and performance of female-owned firms in Latin America. Data from firm surveys show that female-owned firms tend to be smaller than male-owned firms in terms of employees, sales, costs, and physical capital. Female-owned firms also have lower profits than male-owned firms, but for larger firms this difference disappears after controlling for labor and capital inputs. Medium-size and large female-owned firms are as productive as male-owned firms of the same size, although micro and small female-owned firms are less productive than male-owned firms. There is no evidence that the differences between female and male-owned firms are due to differences in access to finance or regulatory burdens. However, this paper finds a negative correlation between child care and household obligations and female-owned firm size and performance. | |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.format | text/plain | |
| dc.identifier | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/11/11525121/female-owned-firms-latin-america-characteristics-performance-obstacles-growth | |
| dc.identifier | https://hdl.handle.net/10986/19961 | |
| dc.identifier | https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-5122 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/416675 | |
| dc.language | English | |
| dc.language | en_US | |
| dc.publisher | World Bank, Washington, DC | |
| dc.relation | Policy Research Working Paper;No. 5122 | |
| dc.rights | CC BY 3.0 IGO | |
| dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ | |
| dc.subject | entrepreneurship | |
| dc.subject | farm ownership | |
| dc.subject | firm ownership | |
| dc.subject | female-owned | |
| dc.subject | child care responsibilities | |
| dc.title | Female-Owned Firms in Latin America : Characteristics, Performance, and Obstacles to Growth |
