Brief - Collecting data on the incidental catch of vulnerable species in Mediterranean and Black Sea fisheries
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Birdlife, FAO, ACCOBAMS, SPA/RAC, IUCN and MEDASSET ;
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This brief aims at providing policy makers and other interested parties with an overview of data collection for the monitoring of the incidental catch of vulnerable species (sharks and rays, seabirds, sea turtles and marine mammals) in fisheries. It higlights and summarizes the key aspects illustrated in the protocol developed by the General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean on Monitoring the incidental catch of vulnerable species in the Mediterranean and the Black Sea - Methodology for data collection. In the Mediterranean, studies on the incidental catch of vulnerable species cover only a small portion of the total fishing activity. In addition, there are several important knowledge gaps for many types of fishing gear, and several countries and/or subregions, as well as on temporal scales, and only a few measures are in place that address the protection of vulnerable species. Monitoring programmes and surveys on incidental catches, which follow a harmonized methodology allowing for results to be compared across subregions, are therefore necessary to improve knowledge on the issue and to subsequently support the identification of potential mitigation methods and tools, and relevant management measures. This leaftlet provides information to facilitate the development and implementation of an efficient, standardized data collection and monitoring system for vulnerable species encountered in the region.