Disentangling the influence of earthworms in sugarcane rhizosphere.

Vista sencilla de ítem
dc.contributorLUCAS P. P. BRAGA, CENA, USP; CAIO A. YOSHIURA, CENA, USP; CLOVIS D. BORGES, CENA, USP; MARCUS A. HORNS, Institute of Microbiology, Leibniz University Hannover, Germany / University of Bayreuth, Germany.; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF; HAROLD L. DRAKE, University of Bayreuth, Germany; SIU M. TSAI, CENA, USP.
dc.creatorBRAGA, L. P. P.
dc.creatorYOSHIURA, C. A.
dc.creatorBORGES, C. D.
dc.creatorHORN, M. A.
dc.creatorBROWN, G. G.
dc.creatorDRAKE, H. L.
dc.creatorTSAI, S. M.
dc.date2017-03-24T11:11:11Z
dc.date2017-03-24T11:11:11Z
dc.date2017-03-24
dc.date2016
dc.date2019-11-07T11:11:11Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:27:49Z
dc.descriptionFor the last 150 years many studies have shown the importance of earthworms for plant growth, but the exact mechanisms involved in the process are still poorly understood. Many important functions required for plant growth can be performed by soil microbes in the rhizosphere. To investigate earthworm influence on the rhizosphere microbial community, we performed a macrocosm experiment with and without Pontoscolex corethrurus (EW+ and EW?, respectively) and followed various soil and rhizosphere processes for 217 days with sugarcane. In EW+ treatments, N2O concentrations belowground (15 cm depth) and relative abundances of nitrous oxide genes (nosZ) were higher in bulk soil and rhizosphere, suggesting that soil microbes were able to consume earthworm-induced N2O. Shotgun sequencing (total DNA) revealed that around 70 microbial functions in bulk soil and rhizosphere differed between EW+ and EW? treatments. Overall, genes indicative of biosynthetic pathways and cell proliferation processes were enriched in EW+ treatments, suggesting a positive influence of worms. In EW+ rhizosphere, functions associated with plant-microbe symbiosis were enriched relative to EW? rhizosphere. Ecological networks inferred from the datasets revealed decreased niche diversification and increased keystone functions as an earthworm-derived effect. Plant biomass was improved in EW+ and worm population proliferated.
dc.identifierScientific Reports, v. 6, article 38923, Dec. 2016. 13 p.
dc.identifierhttp://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1067637
dc.identifier10.1038/srep38923
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/434442
dc.languageeng
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.subjectCrescimento de plantas
dc.subjectMinhoca
dc.subjectSolo
dc.subjectRizosfera
dc.subjectBiologia do solo
dc.subjectEarthworms
dc.subjectRhizosphere
dc.titleDisentangling the influence of earthworms in sugarcane rhizosphere.
dc.typeArtigo de periódico

Archivos

Colecciones

Embrapa Bosques (CNPF)