Avian Influenza and the Poultry Trade

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dc.creatorNicita, Alessandro
dc.date2012-05-29T17:01:50Z
dc.date2012-05-29T17:01:50Z
dc.date2008-03
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T01:01:49Z
dc.descriptionBecause of high mortality rates, high rates of contagion, and the possibility of cross-species infection to mammals including humans, high pathogenic avian influenza is a major concern both to consumers and producers of poultry. The implications of the avian influenza for international poultry markets are large and include the loss of consumer confidence, loss of competitiveness, loss of market shares, supply shortages, and disruptions of trade flows. This paper illustrates the effect that high pathogenic avian influenza has had on the trade flows of poultry products. The findings suggest that outbreaks of avian influenza have greatly restructured the international flow of poultry products. Consequent to high pathogenic avian influenze, Brazil has emerged as the world's largest supplier of frozen raw chicken products, while poultry industries in Southeast Asia have largely refocused their export markets by converting production from unprepared to prepared poultry meat.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9069525/avian-influenza-poultry-trade
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/6557
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-4551
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/414430
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationPolicy Research Working Paper; No. 4551
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectAFFECTED COUNTRIES
dc.subjectAFFECTED COUNTRY
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION
dc.subjectANIMAL
dc.subjectANIMAL DISEASES
dc.subjectANIMAL HEALTH
dc.subjectANIMAL PRODUCT
dc.subjectAVIAN FLU
dc.subjectAVIAN INFLUENZA
dc.subjectAVIAN INFLUENZA EPIDEMIC
dc.subjectAVIAN INFLUENZA IN POULTRY
dc.subjectAVIAN INFLUENZA INFECTIONS
dc.subjectAVIAN INFLUENZA OUTBREAKS
dc.subjectAVIAN INFLUENZA SITUATION
dc.subjectAVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS
dc.subjectAVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES
dc.subjectBANS ON POULTRY
dc.subjectBILATERAL TRADE
dc.subjectBIOSECURITY
dc.subjectBIRD
dc.subjectBIRD FLU
dc.subjectBIRDS
dc.subjectBORDER CONTROLS
dc.subjectBOVINE MEAT
dc.subjectBROILER
dc.subjectCARRIERS
dc.subjectCHICKEN EGGS
dc.subjectCHICKEN MEAT
dc.subjectCHICKEN PRODUCTS
dc.subjectCHICKENS
dc.subjectCHICKS
dc.subjectCOLD CHAIN
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVE PRICE
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVE PRODUCTS
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVENESS
dc.subjectCONSUMER CONFIDENCE
dc.subjectCONSUMER PREFERENCES
dc.subjectCONSUMERS
dc.subjectCONSUMPTION OF POULTRY
dc.subjectCULLING
dc.subjectCUSTOMS
dc.subjectDEVELOPING WORLD
dc.subjectDOMESTIC PRODUCTION
dc.subjectDUMPING
dc.subjectEGGS
dc.subjectEPIDEMIC
dc.subjectEPIDEMICS
dc.subjectEUROPEAN UNION
dc.subjectEXPORT MARKET
dc.subjectEXPORT MARKETS
dc.subjectFARM
dc.subjectFEEDING
dc.subjectFLOCKS
dc.subjectFORECASTS
dc.subjectFREE MARKET
dc.subjectFUTURE RESEARCH
dc.subjectGDP
dc.subjectH5N1
dc.subjectH5N1 VIRUS
dc.subjectHOST
dc.subjectHPAI
dc.subjectHUMAN CASES
dc.subjectIMPACT OF AVIAN INFLUENZA
dc.subjectIMPORT BAN
dc.subjectIMPORT BANS
dc.subjectIMPORTING COUNTRIES
dc.subjectINFLUENZA A
dc.subjectINFLUENZA A VIRUS
dc.subjectINFLUENZA AVIAN
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL BANK
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL FLOW
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL MARKETS
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL POULTRY
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL TRADE
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL TRADE OF POULTRY
dc.subjectLAYER
dc.subjectLIVE BIRD
dc.subjectLIVE BIRD MARKETS
dc.subjectLIVE CHICKEN
dc.subjectLIVE POULTRY
dc.subjectLIVING STANDARDS
dc.subjectMARKET SHARE
dc.subjectMARKETING
dc.subjectMEAT PROCESSING
dc.subjectMIDDLE EAST
dc.subjectMIDDLE EASTERN
dc.subjectMIGRATORY BIRDS
dc.subjectMIGRATORY FLYWAYS
dc.subjectMORTALITY RATE
dc.subjectMORTALITY RATES
dc.subjectOUTBREAK
dc.subjectOUTBREAKS
dc.subjectOUTBREAKS OF AVIAN INFLUENZA
dc.subjectPANDEMIC
dc.subjectPATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA
dc.subjectPOLICY RESEARCH
dc.subjectPOULTRY
dc.subjectPOULTRY CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectPOULTRY EXPORTING
dc.subjectPOULTRY EXPORTS
dc.subjectPOULTRY FARMING
dc.subjectPOULTRY FARMS
dc.subjectPOULTRY INDUSTRIES
dc.subjectPOULTRY INDUSTRY
dc.subjectPOULTRY MARKET
dc.subjectPOULTRY MARKETS
dc.subjectPOULTRY MEAT
dc.subjectPOULTRY MEATS
dc.subjectPOULTRY PRODUCT
dc.subjectPOULTRY PRODUCTS
dc.subjectPOULTRY TRADE
dc.subjectPREFERENTIAL TRADE
dc.subjectPRICE ADVANTAGE
dc.subjectPRICES OF POULTRY
dc.subjectPRODUCT MARKETS
dc.subjectPRODUCTION OF CHICKEN
dc.subjectPROTEIN
dc.subjectRAW CHICKEN
dc.subjectRAW MEAT
dc.subjectRAW POULTRY
dc.subjectSOURCE OF INFECTION
dc.subjectSOUTH AMERICA
dc.subjectSPECIES OF MAMMALS
dc.subjectSPREAD
dc.subjectSTRAINS
dc.subjectSUBSTITUTE
dc.subjectSUBSTITUTION
dc.subjectSUDDEN DEATH
dc.subjectSUPPLEMENTARY CONTROL MEASURE
dc.subjectSUPPLIER
dc.subjectSUPPLIERS
dc.subjectSWINE
dc.subjectTRADE FLOWS
dc.subjectTRADE POLICIES
dc.subjectTRADE POLICY
dc.subjectTRADE RESTRICTIONS
dc.subjectVACCINATION
dc.subjectVACCINATIONS
dc.subjectVALUE ADDED
dc.subjectVETERINARY
dc.subjectVETERINARY CONTROLS
dc.subjectVIRULENT STRAIN
dc.subjectVIRUS
dc.subjectWILD BIRD
dc.subjectWILD BIRDS
dc.titleAvian Influenza and the Poultry Trade

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