Social inclusion and utilization of non-timber forest products species variation in ecosystem restoration

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In the era of ecosystem restoration, many parties have been participating in the ecosystem restoration in Indonesia. Many restoration activities aim to recreate functional ecosystem of the landscape. In this case, utilization of species variation that produce non-timber forest products (NTFP) can be considered, such as fruit trees, honey bee, stingless bee, mulberry and others. The study of restoration on peatland and lowland ecosystem have been conducted in two areas of Indonesia, namely Riau and South Sulawesi provinces. The restoration was conducted in the research scale in collaboration with villagers. In Kepau Jaya village, apiculture (honey bee and stingless bee) has been promoting to the villagers, while in Donri-donri village, sericulture (cultivation of mulberry and silk worm) has been promoting. Non timber forest products provide multi benefit for the environment and villagers. Social inclusion is a precondition in the success of ecosystem resoration. Keywords: Apis cerana, Heterotrigona itama, mulberry, silkworm, rehabilitation ID: 3623876

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