Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath

dc.creatorNeang, Sarin
dc.creatorde Ocampo, Marjorie
dc.creatorEgdane, James A.
dc.creatorPlatten, John D.
dc.creatorIsmail, Abdelbagi M.
dc.creatorSkoulding, Nicola S.
dc.creatorKano-Nakata, Mana
dc.creatorYamauchi, Akira
dc.creatorMitsuya, Shiro
dc.date2019
dc.date2024-12-19T12:54:15Z
dc.date2024-12-19T12:54:15Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T04:13:00Z
dc.descriptionSalt sensitivity in rice plants is associated with the accumulated amount of Na+ and Cl– in shoots and, more significantly, in photosynthetic tissues. Therefore, salt removal ability at the leaf sheath level is an important mechanism of salt tolerance. In the present study we attempted to determine whether rice leaf sheaths excluded Cl– as well as Na+, and to identify the tissues that were involved in the removal ability of both ions. In two rice genotypes, salt-tolerant FL478 and -sensitive IR29, leaf sheaths excluded Na+ and Cl– under NaCl treatment as estimated using their sheath:blade ratios. The sheath:blade ratio of Na+ but not of Cl–, was increased by NaCl treatment. Under NaCl treatment, Na+ concentration was higher in the basal leaf sheath, whereas Cl– concentration was higher in the middle and tip parts. At the tissue level, fundamental parenchyma cells of leaf sheaths retained the highest amounts of Na and Cl when treated with high amount of NaCl. These results imply that the leaf sheath potentially functions to remove excess Na+ and Cl– from xylem vessels in different locations along the axis, with the fundamental parenchyma cells of leaf sheaths being involved in over-accumulation of both Na+ and Cl–.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/164752
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/25414
dc.languageen
dc.publisherCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
dc.sourceNeang, Sarin; de Ocampo, Marjorie; Egdane, James A.; Platten, John D.; Ismail, Abdelbagi M.; Skoulding, Nicola S.; Kano-Nakata, Mana; Yamauchi, Akira and Mitsuya, Shiro. 2019. Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath. Functional Plant Biol., Volume 46 no. 8 p. 743
dc.subjectagronomy
dc.subjectcrop science
dc.subjectplant science
dc.titleFundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath
dc.typeJournal Article

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