Blueprint 2050 : Sustaining the Marine Environment in Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar
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Washington, DC : World Bank
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Protection of sound management of
coastal and marine areas is acknowledged as important
mechanisms for alleviating poverty in the developing
tropics. Tanzania has had considerable practical experience
with a diversity of models that rely on private sector
partnerships, community co-management regimes, and
government-led initiatives for marine protection. This
report outlines a vision of what a protected area system
could look like in 50 years. It draws on state-of-the-art
ecosystems, socioeconomic, financial, and institutional
background studies, to paint a picture that emphasizes
community-based adaptive co-management, within a flexible
system of eight protected area networks, on of which is the
Exclusive Economic Zone.
Palabras clave
AGRICULTURE, ARCHIPELAGO, ARTISANAL FISHERIES, BASIN, BAY, BEACH, BIODIVERSITY, BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION, BIODIVERSITY PROTECTION, BIRD, BIRD AREA, BIRD AREAS, BREEDING, BREEDING SITE, BROOKS, CASE STUDIES, CO-MANAGEMENT, COAST, COASTAL AREA, COASTAL AREAS, COASTAL COMMUNITIES, COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS, COASTAL ENVIRONMENT, COASTAL MANAGEMENT, COASTAL PROTECTION, COASTAL REGION, COASTAL REGIONS, COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, COASTAL RESOURCES, COASTAL TOURISM, COASTAL WETLANDS, COASTAL ZONE, COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT, COASTLINE, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, CONSERVATION, CONSERVATION AREA, CONSERVATION EFFORTS, CONSERVATION OF NATURE, CONSERVATION PROJECTS, CONTINENTAL SHELF, CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES, CORAL, CORAL REEFS, COST EFFECTIVENESS, CRITICAL SPECIES, CROPS, CULTURAL HERITAGE, CURRENTS, DEEP SEA, DEEP WATER, ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS, ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION, ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS, ECOLOGY, ECONOMIC BENEFITS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMICS, ECOSYSTEM, ECOSYSTEM TYPE, ECOSYSTEMS, EFFECTIVE CONSERVATION, ENDANGERED SPECIES, ENVIRONMENTAL, ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAMS, EXPENDITURES, FAUNA, FISH, FISH RESOURCES, FISHERIES, FISHERY MANAGEMENT, FISHERY MANAGEMENT AREAS, FISHING, FOREIGN VESSELS, FOREST, FOREST AREA, FOREST RESERVE, FORESTRY, FORESTS, FRUITS, GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS, GRASS ECOSYSTEMS, HABITAT, HABITAT TYPE, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, INCOME, INCOME GENERATING ACTIVITIES, INFLATION, ISLAND CONSERVATION, ISSUES, LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM, LEGISLATION, LIVELIHOODS, LOCAL COMMUNITIES, LOCAL FISHERMEN, LOCAL LIVELIHOODS, MANGROVE FORESTS, MANGROVES, MARICULTURE, MARINE AREAS, MARINE CONSERVATION, MARINE ECOSYSTEMS, MARINE ENVIRONMENT, MARINE HABITATS, MARINE ORGANISMS, MARINE PARK, MARINE PARKS, MARINE POLICY, MARINE PRODUCTS, MARINE RESERVE, MARINE RESERVES, MARINE RESOURCES, MARINE SCIENCES, MASKED BOOBY, MORTALITY RATE, NATIONAL INCOME, NATIONAL PARK, NATIONAL PARKS, NATURAL CATASTROPHES, NATURAL RESOURCE, NATURAL RESOURCE BASE, NATURAL RESOURCES, NATURE RESERVE, OCEAN CURRENTS, OFFSHORE ISLANDS, PARK MANAGERS, PARKS, PATCH REEFS, POLICY MAKERS, POLLUTION, POPULATION PRESSURES, POVERTY ALLEVIATION, POVERTY LINE, PROTECTED AREAS, REEF, REEF AREA, REEFS, RESERVE SYSTEM, RESERVES, RIVER, SAFETY NET, SAFETY NETS, SANCTUARY, SAVINGS, SEA GRASS, SEABIRD, SEABIRDS, SEAWEED, SHORE, SOFT CORALS, SOOTY TERNS, SPECIES DIVERSITY, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, SUSTAINABLE NATURAL RESOURCE, SUSTAINABLE NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, SUSTAINABLE RESOURCE USE, SUSTAINABLE USE, SWIFT, TERRITORIAL WATERS, TIDAL WATERS, TOURISM, TOURISM INDUSTRY, TRADITIONAL USE, UNCERTAINTY, VARIETY, VILLAGES, VULNERABLE SPECIES, WEALTH, WEEDS, WETLANDS, WILDLIFE