The Size of Calf-Raising Farms in Japan under Price Uncertainty An Empirical Analysis by the Dynamic Dual Model

dc.creatorRyo, SAKAMOTO
dc.creatorHitoshi, KUSAKARI
dc.date2017-04-01T19:44:45Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T07:52:35Z
dc.descriptionThe objective of this paper is to investigate the fact that an increase in risk exposure gives negative effects on the expansion of the calf-raising farm size by using a dynamic econometric model. It is empirically known that the calf-raising farms facing the risk of calf price fluctuation tend to reduce the number of beef cows to escape a shrink in their future profitability; however, most previous studies on beef production have not discussed how uncertainty concerning prices affects the investment behavior of risk-averse producers because of their intending to analyze the mechanism of beef cycle. The main findings from the empirical results of this study imply that a ratio of risk premium to the expected calf price is 17.2% during the period calf price goes down drastically. The ratio of 17.2% is greater than the ones which are estimated in the previous studies as the case of the rice and dairy farms. In addition, a result of the decomposition analysis of the investment behavior indicates that uncertainty concerning prices induces risk averse farmers to reduce the farm size in the observation period; therefore,the variance of calf prices has significant effects on the farm size expansion as well as the expected value of calf prices.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.164922
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/164922/files/Volume%2081_%20Issue%2004_%20March%202010_1_.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/164922
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/593172
dc.languagejpn
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/164922
dc.titleThe Size of Calf-Raising Farms in Japan under Price Uncertainty An Empirical Analysis by the Dynamic Dual Model
dc.typeText

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