Use of “one-pot, mix-and-read” peptide-MHC class I tetramers and predictive algorithms to improve detection of cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in cattle
| dc.creator | Svitek, Nicholas | |
| dc.creator | Hansen, A.M. | |
| dc.creator | Steinaa, Lucilla | |
| dc.creator | Saya, R. | |
| dc.creator | Awino, Elias | |
| dc.creator | Nielsen, Morten | |
| dc.creator | Buus, Soren | |
| dc.creator | Nene, Vishvanath M. | |
| dc.date | 2014 | |
| dc.date | 2014-06-24T10:27:53Z | |
| dc.date | 2014-06-24T10:27:53Z | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-06-27T17:18:39Z | |
| dc.description | Peptide-major histocompatibility complex (p-MHC) class I tetramer complexes have facilitated the early detection and functional characterisation of epitope specific CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). Here, we report on the generation of seven recombinant bovine leukocyte antigens (BoLA) and recombinant bovine β2-microglobulin from which p-MHC class I tetramers can be derived in ~48 h. We validated a set of p-MHC class I tetramers against a panel of CTL lines specific to seven epitopes on five different antigens of Theileria parva, a protozoan pathogen causing the lethal bovine disease East Coast fever. One of the p-MHC class I tetramers was tested in ex vivo assays and we detected T. parva specific CTL in peripheral blood of cattle at day 15-17 post-immunization with a live parasite vaccine. The algorithm NetMHCpan predicted alternative epitope sequences for some of the T. parva CTL epitopes. Using an ELISA assay to measure peptide-BoLA monomer formation and p-MHC class I tetramers of new specificity, we demonstrate that a predicted alternative epitope Tp229-37 rather than the previously reported Tp227-37 epitope is the correct Tp2 epitope presented by BoLA-6*04101. We also verified the prediction by NetMHCpan that the Tp587-95 epitope reported as BoLA-T5 restricted can also be presented by BoLA-1*02301, a molecule similar in sequence to BoLA-T5. In addition, Tp587-95 specific bovine CTL were simultaneously stained by Tp5-BoLA-1*02301 and Tp5-BoLA-T5 tetramers suggesting that one T cell receptor can bind to two different BoLA MHC class I molecules presenting the Tp587-95 epitope and that these BoLA molecules fall into a single functional supertype. | |
| dc.identifier | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/41612 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/148470 | |
| dc.language | en | |
| dc.publisher | Springer | |
| dc.rights | Open Access | |
| dc.source | Svitek, N., Hansen, A.M., Steinaa, L., Saya, R., Awino, E., Nielsen, M., Buus, S. and Nene, V. 20014. Use of “one-pot, mix-and-read” peptide-MHC class I tetramers and predictive algorithms to improve detection of cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in cattle. Veterinary Research 45:50. | |
| dc.subject | cattle | |
| dc.subject | vaccination | |
| dc.subject | diagnosis | |
| dc.subject | lymphocytes | |
| dc.title | Use of “one-pot, mix-and-read” peptide-MHC class I tetramers and predictive algorithms to improve detection of cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in cattle | |
| dc.type | Journal Article |
