Extended Product Responsibility: An Economic Assessment of Alternative Policies

dc.creatorPalmer, Karen L.
dc.creatorWalls, Margaret
dc.date2017-04-01T17:29:12Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T02:59:55Z
dc.descriptionExtended Product Responsibility embodies the notion that agents along a product chain should share responsibility for the life-cycle environmental impacts of the product, including those associated with ultimate disposal. Extended Producer Responsibility is a narrower concept which places responsibility on producers and focuses primarily on post-consumer waste disposal. Manufacturer "take-back" requirements are the policy lever most often associated with Extended Producer Responsibility. In this paper, we discuss alternative incentive-based policies that are consistent with the objectives of Extended Product and Producer Responsibility. We argue that an upstream combined product tax and recycling subsidy (UCTS) is generally more cost-effective and imposes fewer transactions costs than the take-back approach. We also consider the strengths and weaknesses of a policy not targeted at producers: unit-based pricing of residential waste collection and disposal. We find that this option shows potential for achieving non-trivial reductions in solid waste. Widespread application in the U.S. of a $1.00 charge per 32-gallon bag could reduce total municipal solid waste disposed by approximately 13 percent per year.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.10830
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/10830/files/dp990012.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/10830
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/524502
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/10830
dc.titleExtended Product Responsibility: An Economic Assessment of Alternative Policies
dc.typeText

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