Sea level rise effects on acidic pollution in a coastal acid sulphate soil area

dc.creatorPhong, N.D.
dc.creatorHoanh, Chu Thai
dc.creatorTo Phuc Tuong
dc.creatorWassmann, Reiner
dc.date2014
dc.date2015-07-30T06:07:14Z
dc.date2015-07-30T06:07:14Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T18:44:36Z
dc.descriptionBac Lieu is a coastal province the Mekong River Delta (MRD), Vietnam. Aside from salinity intrusion from the sea, the province is strongly affected by acidic pollution as 58% of the area (250,000 ha) is overlaid with acid sulphate soil (ASS). Previous studies showed that the eminent sea level rise (SLR) would influence the hydrology and salinity of the canal networks in the province. This study, using the previously validated hydraulic and water quality model VRSAP-ACIDITY (Vietnam River Systems And Plains, coupled with ACIDITY Module), aimed at quantifying impacts of different SLR scenarios (SLR = 17, 30, 50, or 75 cm) on acidic pollution in the province. Under the present sea level, widespread acidic pollution (pH < 5) of surface water occurred at the start of the rainy season, due to leaching of acidity from canal embankments and fields in ASS. The acceleration of SLR reduced the area of acidic polluted water. The lessening in acidic pollution was attributed to (1) SLR that raised the water level in the Mekong River, increasing the amount of fresh water flowing into the study area; and (2) the amount of water drained out of the study area increased, bringing with its acidity. It concluded that SLR has a positive effect on acidic pollution in the ASS coastal area.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/67595
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/164262
dc.languageen
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourcePhong, N. D.; Hoanh, Chu Thai; Tuong, T. P.; Wassmann, R. 2014. Sea level rise effects on acidic pollution in a coastal acid sulphate soil area. In Ames, D.P., Quinn, N.W.T., Rizzoli, A.E. (Eds.). Proceedings of the 7th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, San Diego, California, USA, 15-19 June 2014. Manno, Switzerland: International Environmental Modelling and Software Society (iEMSs) 8p.
dc.subjectsea level
dc.subjectsalinity
dc.subjectacidity
dc.subjectwater pollution
dc.subjectcoastal area
dc.subjectacid sulphate soils
dc.subjectdeltas
dc.subjectcanals
dc.subjectmodels
dc.titleSea level rise effects on acidic pollution in a coastal acid sulphate soil area
dc.typeConference Paper

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