Land and water rights in the Sahel

dc.creatorCotula, L.
dc.date2023-04-27T11:38:20Z
dc.date2023-04-27T11:38:20Z
dc.date2006
dc.date2019-05-30T13:19:21.0000000Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-28T01:37:58Z
dc.descriptionWater for agriculture draws on a range of sources - from naturally available water bodies to water supply infrastructure. In sub-Saharan Africa, only a very small percentage of arable land is irrigated. Most farmers produce food under rainfed conditions. In 1995, for instance, 89 percent of cereal production in sub-Saharan Africa was delivered from rainfed agriculture, compared to 58 percent in the West Asia and Northern Africa region (InterAcademy Council, 2004). The situation in the Sahel is v ery much in line with this trend. Here, the past few decades have witnessed considerable efforts to improve the water infrastructure in rural areas. As a result, there has been a multiplication of pastoral water points and of irrigation schemes - from large, state-owned schemes like the Office du Niger in Mali (which dates back to the 1930s) to village-level irrigation schemes. Irrigation has enabled the cultivation of a range of crops - from rice to fruit and vegetables. However, rainfed farmin g (millet, sorghum, etc) and pastoralism are - and are likely to remain - the dominant forms of agricultural production and the pillars of rural livelihoods in much of the Sahel.
dc.format75 p.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/ah246e
dc.identifierhttp://www.fao.org/3/a-ah246e.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/341734
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherFAO ;
dc.relationLSP Working Paper
dc.rightsFAO
dc.titleLand and water rights in the Sahel
dc.titleLand and water rights in the Sahel
dc.titleTenure challenges of improving access to water for agriculture
dc.typeBook (series)

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