Risk Management in Border Inspection

dc.creatorHillberry, Russell
dc.creatorKarabay, Bilgehan
dc.creatorTan, Shawn W.
dc.date2020-10-16T20:00:22Z
dc.date2020-10-16T20:00:22Z
dc.date2020-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:39:46Z
dc.descriptionAs part of their commitments under the World Trade Organization’s Agreement on Trade Facilitation, many developing countries are set to adopt risk management, a strategy for selecting import shipments for inspection. This paper formalizes key enforcement issues related to risk management. It argues that the complexities of international trade oversight mean that inspecting agencies lack certainty about the conditional probability that a given shipment will not comply with import regulations. Ambiguity of this sort is likely to be important in developing countries that lack the sophisticated information technology (IT) used in advanced risk management systems. This paper show empirically that infrequent shipments have conditionally higher inspection rates, a finding that is consistent with the ambiguity hypothesis. This paper formalizes a role for ambiguity in a theoretical model of border inspection. Finally, the paper calibrates the model and shock the ambiguity parameters to illustrate the consequences of an IT -driven improvement in risk management capabilities for search and compliance.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/816841602688697224/Risk-Management-in-Border-Inspection
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/34633
dc.identifier10.1596/1813-9450-9438
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/408596
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationPolicy Research Working Paper;No. 9438
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectTRADE FACILITATION
dc.subjectBORDER INSPECTION
dc.subjectRISK MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectSANITARY AND PHYTOSANITARY STANDARDS
dc.subjectAMBIGUITY AVERSION
dc.subjectCHOQUET EXPECTED UTILITY
dc.subjectIMPORT INSPECTION
dc.titleRisk Management in Border Inspection
dc.typeWorking Paper
dc.typeDocument de travail
dc.typeDocumento de trabajo

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