Republic of Yemen - Joint Social and Economic Assessment
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Washington, DC
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This Joint Social and Economic
Assessment (JSEA) has been prepared in response to a request
from the Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation
(MoPIC), and was undertaken jointly by the World Bank, the
United Nations, the European Union, and the Islamic
Development Bank. The JSEA's main purpose is to assess
the social and economic impact of the crisis in Yemen, and
to identify challenges and key priorities for early
interventions, primarily for the transition period, which is
expected to stretch into the first half of 2014. Putting
Yemen on a path of recovery to prosperity will not only
require a strong commitment and ownership from the
Government and People of Yemen, but also coordinated support
and significant financial resources from all partners and
friends of Yemen. While the JSEA provides analysis of
Yemen's most pressing needs, it is the
Government's Transition Plan that will offer the
roadmap by which Yemen can emerge from crisis stronger and
better able to ensure equitable and sustainable development
for its people. The implementation of the Transition Plan
and donor support should balance humanitarian assistance,
early recovery, reconciliation, and peace-building efforts
in the short run, with support to decisive policy actions
and reforms that will underpin sustainable and inclusive
development, improved governance, and social protection in
the medium to long term.
Palabras clave
ABUSE, ACCESS TO EDUCATION, ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES, ADULT EDUCATION, ADULT POPULATION, AGED, AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT, AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION, ARMED CONFLICT, ASYLUM, ASYLUM SEEKERS, BASIC EDUCATION, BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE, BASIC SOCIAL SERVICE, BASIC SOCIAL SERVICES, BEHAVIOR CHANGE, CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, CHILD HEALTH, CHILD LABOR, CHILD MARRIAGE, CHILD WELFARE, CITIZENS, CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS, COMMUNICABLE DISEASES, COOPERATIVES, CREDIT GROUPS, DECISION MAKING, DEVELOPMENT BANK, DEVELOPMENT PLANS, DIPHTHERIA, DISABILITY, DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN, DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, DRINKING WATER, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, ECONOMIC POLICIES, ECONOMIC TRANSITION, EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT, EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT, ELIMINATION OF DISCRIMINATION, EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC CARE, EMERGENCY SITUATIONS, EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES, EMPOWERMENT, EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT, EQUITABLE ACCESS, EXCHANGE RATE, FAMILIES, FAMILY HEALTH, FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATION, FEMALE LITERACY, FERTILITY, FERTILITY RATE, FGM, FOOD INSECURITY, FOOD PRODUCTION, FOOD SECURITY, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, GENDER, GENDER DISPARITIES, GENDER PARITY, GENITAL MUTILATION, GROUNDWATER, HEALTH CENTERS, HEALTH FACILITIES, HEALTH INTERVENTIONS, HEALTH MANAGEMENT, HEALTH SECTOR, HEALTH SECTOR REFORM, HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH SYSTEM, HEALTH WORKERS, HIV, HOUSEHOLD LEVEL, HOUSEHOLDS, HUMAN CAPACITY, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS, HUMAN RIGHTS, HUMANITARIAN AFFAIRS, HYGIENE, ILLNESS, IMMUNIZATION, IMMUNODEFICIENCY, IMPACT ON HEALTH, INFANT, INFANT FEEDING, INFANT MORTALITY, INFANT MORTALITY RATE, INFORMATION MANAGEMENT, INFORMATION SYSTEM, INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INFRASTRUCTURE FOR SERVICE DELIVERY, INJURIES, INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITIES, INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY, INSTITUTIONAL REFORM, INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE, INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY, INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION, INTERNATIONAL FINANCE, INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE, LABOR MARKET, LABOR MARKETS, LACK OF DEVELOPMENT, LAND OWNERSHIP, LAWS, LOCAL COMMUNITIES, LOW BIRTH WEIGHT, MALNOURISHED CHILDREN, MARKETING, MASS MOVEMENT, MATERNAL MORTALITY, MEASLES, MENTAL HEALTH, MFIS, MICRO FINANCE, MICRO FINANCE INSTITUTIONS, MICRO-FINANCE, MICRO-FINANCE INSTITUTIONS, MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL, MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, MORTALITY, MOTHER, NATAL CARE, NATIONAL DIALOGUE, NATIONAL LEVEL, NATIONAL STRATEGY, NATURAL GAS, NUMBER OF REFUGEES, NUMBER OF WOMEN, NUTRITION, PARTICIPATION OF WOMEN, PEACE, PENSIONS, PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES, POLICY CHANGE, POLICY DISCUSSIONS, POLICY RESEARCH, POLIO, POLIO VACCINE, POLITICAL PROCESS, POPULATION GROWTH, POPULATION GROWTH RATES, PRIMARY HEALTH CARE, PROGRESS, PROVISION OF EDUCATION, PUBLIC HEALTH, REFUGEE, REFUGEES, RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS, REMITTANCES, RENEWABLE RESOURCES, REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH, REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INTERVENTIONS, RETURNEES, RURAL AREAS, RURAL POPULATION, RURAL WOMEN, SAFETY NET, SAFETY NETS, SANITATION, SANITATION FACILITIES, SAVINGS, SCHOOL CHILDREN, SECONDARY EDUCATION, SECURITY SITUATION, SELF-FINANCING, SERVICE DELIVERY, SERVICE PROVISION, SEX, SKILL DEVELOPMENT, SOCIAL AFFAIRS, SOCIAL COHESION, SOCIAL COMMISSION, SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT, SOCIAL FUND, SOCIAL IMPACT, SOCIAL NORMS, SOCIAL SECURITY, SOCIAL SERVICE, SOCIAL SERVICES, SOCIAL WELFARE, SOLAR POWER, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, SUSTAINABLE GROWTH, TECHNICAL CAPACITY, TECHNICAL EDUCATION, TRANSPORTATION, TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER, TUBERCULOSIS, UNEMPLOYMENT, UNFPA, UNION, UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR REFUGEES, URBAN AREAS, URBAN CENTERS, URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE, VACCINATION, VIOLENCE, VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN, VOCATIONAL EDUCATION, VULNERABILITY, VULNERABLE FAMILIES, VULNERABLE GROUPS, WAR, WATER MANAGEMENT, WATER RESOURCES, WATER SUPPLIES, WORKERS, WORKFORCE, WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, YOUNG ADULT