Future issues of the forest sector in South Korea from the future workshop
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Future workshop is useful to suggest new and futuristic ideas to solve complex social problems by involving many stakeholders in the workshop. The objective of this research is to analyze upcoming main issues of the forest sector by applying the future workshop, and to provide the implications of forest policy in South Korea. Through searching the news big data, the study selected four drivers which can affect the forest sector in the future; scientific technology, climate change, economy and population. The group workshop and comprehensive workshop were conducted by predicting the impact of the drivers on the forest sector and discussing the upcoming issues by three stakeholder groups; the general public, experts and workers in forestry and forest industry. For all groups, participants generated common ideas of the issues related to the adoption of new technologies such as AI and robot in the forest management and industry in general, forest cultural services, and remote life style in the mountainous area. However, the workers group chose the issues about the extinction of mountain villages and labour shortage in forestry while the public group chose the issues about climate crisis and the economic inequality of forest cultural services. Consequently, 25 issues were selected in the comprehensive workshop, including a number of issues related to the new role of forest sector such as communication channels, carbon credit, and new position of mountain villages as well as the new technologies. Future forest policies require policy convergence based on the connection amongst various fields including scientific technology, with a variety of viewpoints. Future workshops with multiple stakeholders may help us to discover a blind spot that some experts and literature review failed to notice.
Keywords: future workshop, foresight, forest policy, qualitative study
ID: 3623036