Implementation Guidelines for Poverty and Environment Work in Southwest China : Guidelines for Poverty Reduction Staff Including Checklists for Managers and Staff
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World Bank, Washington, DC
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These guidelines have three sections.
Section one provides food for thought, regarding poverty and
environment, and how the two are linked. Section two
provides practical tools to incorporate the environment into
a village-level action plan for the environment. Section
three provides ideas for innovative activities relating to
the environment in poverty reduction programs. Finally two
practical checklists are provided: one for poverty reduction
managers who wish to monitor progress in incorporating
environment into staff work; and one for poverty reduction
staff involved into village poverty reduction plans. The
guidelines focus on Southwest China where poor areas are
mostly mountainous areas. In other parts of China where poor
areas are also arid areas, poverty reduction staff may use
these guidelines as a reference but will need to adjust
specific contents in section 2 to the different
environmental issues of the region they work in.
Palabras clave
ABSOLUTE POVERTY, ACID RAIN, AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES, ANIMAL SHEDS, APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY, ARID AREAS, CENTRAL REGIONS, CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS, CLEAN WATER, COAL, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY, DRINKING WATER, ECOLOGY, ECONOMIC CHANGE, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL, ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION, ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPROVEMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES, ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES, ENVIRONMENTAL RISK, ENVIRONMENTS, FARMER, FARMLAND, FIREWOOD, FISH, FLUORINE, FODDER, FOREST AREAS, FOREST DEGRADATION, FORESTRY, FORESTRY SECTOR, HAZARDOUS WASTES, HEALTH PROBLEMS, HOUSING, HUMAN HEALTH, ILLITERACY, IMPACT ASSESSMENT, INCOME, INCOME POVERTY, INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS, INTERVENTION, LACK OF EDUCATION, LAND ACQUISITION, LAND USE, LEARNING, LIVING CONDITIONS, LOCAL FARMING, LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY, MOUNTAIN AREAS, MOUNTAINOUS AREAS, MULCH, NATURAL DISASTERS, NATURAL RESOURCES, ORGANIC MANURE, OVERGRAZING, OZONE LAYER, OZONE LAYER DEPLETION, POLLUTION, POOR, POOR AREAS, POOR COMMUNITIES, POOR FARMERS, POOR HOUSEHOLDS, POOR PEOPLE, POOR VILLAGES, POPULATION DENSITIES, POPULATION GROWTH, POVERTY ALLEVIATION, POVERTY LINE, POVERTY REDUCTION, POVERTY REDUCTION ACTIVITIES, POVERTY REDUCTION PROGRAMS, POVERTY REDUCTION PROJECT, POVERTY REDUCTION PROJECTS, POVERTY REDUCTION WORK, PROJECT MONITORING, RECLAMATION, RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, RURAL, RURAL MARKET, RURAL MARKETS, RURAL POVERTY, RURAL POVERTY REDUCTION, SOCIAL CAPITAL, SOIL EROSION, STREAMS, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, SUSTAINABLE POVERTY REDUCTION, TIMBER, VEGETABLES, VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT, WATER POLLUTION, WATER SOURCES, WETLANDS