IFC Annual Report 2014 : Big Challenges, Big Solutions

International Finance Corporation

IFC Annual Report 2014 : Big Challenges, Big Solutions

Autores

International Finance Corporation

Editor

Washington, DC: World Bank Group

Descripción

International Finance Corporation (IFC or the Corporation) is the largest global development institution focused on the private sector in developing countries. Established in 1956, IFC is owned by 184 member countries, a group that collectively determines its policies. IFC is a member of the World Bank Group (WBG)1 but is a legal entity separate and distinct from IBRD, IDA, MIGA, and ICSID, with its own Articles of Agreement, share capital, financial structure, management, and staff. Membership in IFC is open only to member countries of IBRD. At the 2013 Spring Meetings, the WBG adopted two ambitious goals: to end extreme poverty by 2030 and to boost shared prosperity for the poorest 40 percent in developing countries. At the Annual Meetings in October 2013, the Board of Governors approved the first strategy for the WBG focused on delivery of transformational solutions, marshaling combined resources more effectively, and accelerating collaboration with the private sector and our development partners. IFC s strategic focus areas are: strengthening the focus on frontier markets; addressing climate change and ensuring environmental and social sustainability; addressing constraints to private sector growth in infrastructure, health, education, and the food-supply chain; developing local financial markets; and building long-term client relationships in emerging markets.

Palabras clave

ACCESS TO EDUCATION, ACCESS TO FINANCE, ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES, ACCESS TO SERVICES, ACCOUNTABILITY, ACCOUNTING, ADVICE TO GOVERNMENTS, ADVISORY SERVICES, ADVISORY WORK, AFFORDABILITY, AFFORDABLE HOUSING, AGRICULTURAL SECTOR, ARBITRATION, ASSET MANAGEMENT, BANK ACCOUNT, BANK CAPITALIZATION, BANKING INSTITUTIONS, BANKS, BENEFICIARIES, BID, BOND, BOND ISSUANCES, BONDS, CAPITAL FLOWS, CAPITAL MARKETS, CAPITALIZATION, CENTRAL BANK, COLLATERAL, COLLATERAL FOR LOANS, COLLATERAL REGISTRY, COLLECTIVE ACTION, COMMERCIAL BANKS, COMPETITIVE MARKETS, CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, COOPERATIVES, CORPORATE BOND, CORPORATE BOND ISSUANCE, CORPORATE BOND ISSUERS, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, CREDIT ENHANCEMENT, CREDIT GUARANTEE, CREDIT RATING, CREDITS, CURRENCY, DEBT, DEBT FUND, DEBT SECURITIES, DERIVATIVE, DERIVATIVE PRODUCTS, DERIVATIVES, DERIVATIVES MARKET, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, DEVELOPING COUNTRY, DEVELOPMENT BANKS, DEVELOPMENT FINANCE, DEVELOPMENT FINANCE INSTITUTIONS, DIRECT INVESTMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, EDUCATIONAL BENEFITS, ELEMENTARY SCHOOL, EMERGING MARKETS, EMPLOYERS, ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT, ENTREPRENEURS, ENTREPRENEURSHIP, EQUIPMENT, EQUITY FUND, EQUITY FUNDS, EQUITY INVESTMENTS, EQUITY PRODUCTS, EQUITY RATIO, EXCLUSIONS, EXPENDITURES, EXPORTERS, EXTREME POVERTY, FAIR VALUE, FAMILIES, FARMERS, FINANCE CORPORATION, FINANCES, FINANCIAL CAPACITY, FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, FINANCIAL MARKETS, FINANCIAL PRODUCTS, FINANCIAL SERVICES, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, FINANCIAL STRUCTURE, FINANCIAL SYSTEMS, FLOW OF CAPITAL, FOOD SHORTAGES, FOREIGN CURRENCIES, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, GENDER, GENDER GAP, GLOBAL ECONOMY, GLOBAL TRADE, GOVERNMENT REVENUES, GREATER ACCESS, GUARANTEE AGENCY, HEALTH SERVICES, HOLDINGS, HOMEOWNERS, HOUSEHOLDS, HUMAN CAPITAL, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, ID, INCOME GROUPS, INEQUALITY, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS, INSURANCE, INTEREST RATE, INTERMEDIARY BANKS, INTERNATIONAL BANK, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, INTERNATIONAL FINANCE, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, INTERNATIONAL LABOR STANDARDS, INVENTORIES, INVENTORY, INVENTORY AS COLLATERAL, INVESTING, INVESTMENT CLIMATE, INVESTMENT FUNDS, INVESTMENT PROJECTS, INVESTOR CONFIDENCE, ISSUANCE, JOB CREATION, JOB OPPORTUNITIES, LAWS, LENDER, LENDING PORTFOLIO, LINE OF CREDIT, LIQUIDITY, LIVING STANDARDS, LLC, LOAN, LOAN PORTFOLIO, LOAN PRODUCTS, LOAN PROGRAM, LOCAL BUSINESSES, LOCAL CURRENCIES, LOCAL ECONOMIES, LOCAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, LOCAL GOVERNMENT, LONG-TERM CAPITAL, MARKET ACCESS, MARKET MAKERS, MICRO ENTREPRENEURS, MICROFINANCE, MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS, MOVABLE ASSETS, MULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS, NATURAL RESOURCES, NEW BUSINESS, NEW BUSINESS LOANS, NEW MARKET, NEW MARKETS, NUTRITION, OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN, PARTIAL CREDIT, PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS, PENSION, PENSION FUNDS, POLITICAL RISK, PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT, PRIVATE ENTERPRISE, PRIVATE ENTERPRISES, PRIVATE EQUITY, PRIVATE INVESTMENT, PRODUCTIVITY, PUBLIC SERVICES, PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION, PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS, PURCHASING POWER, REMITTANCES, RESERVE, RESERVE AGAINST LOSSES, RESOURCE ALLOCATION, RESOURCE MOBILIZATION, RETURN, RETURNS, RISK MANAGEMENT, RISK MITIGATION, SAFETY NET, SAVINGS, SETTLEMENT, SHARES OF INVESTMENTS, SMALL BUSINESSES, SMALL FARMERS, SMALLHOLDER, SMALLHOLDER FARMERS, SOCIAL SERVICES, SOURCES OF FINANCE, STOCK EXCHANGE, SUBNATIONAL FINANCE, SUBORDINATED DEBT, SUBSIDIARY, SUPPLY CHAIN, SUPPLY CHAINS, SWAPS, TELECOMMUNICATIONS, TRADE FINANCE, TRADING, TRANSACTION, TRANSPARENCY, TRANSPORT, TREASURY, TRUST FUND, TRUST FUNDS, UNEMPLOYMENT, UNIVERSAL ACCESS, URBAN AREAS, URBANIZATION, VULNERABLE PEOPLE, WAREHOUSES, WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS