Poverty Impacts of a WTO Agreement: Synthesis and Overview

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dc.creatorHertel, Thomas W.
dc.creatorWinters, L. Alan
dc.date2012-06-19T15:00:01Z
dc.date2012-06-19T15:00:01Z
dc.date2005-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T01:18:52Z
dc.descriptionThis paper reports on the findings from a major international research project investigating the poverty impacts of a potential Doha Development Agenda (DDA). It combines in a novel way the results from several strands of research. Intensive analysis of the DDA Framework Agreement pays particularly close attention to potential reforms in agriculture. The scenarios are built up using newly available tariff line data and their implications for world markets are established using a global modeling framework. These world trade impacts, in turn, form the basis for 12 country case studies of the national poverty impacts of these DDA scenarios. The focus countries include Bangladesh, Brazil (two studies), Cameroon, China (two studies), Indonesia, Mexico, Mozambique, the Philippines, Russia, and Zambia. The diversity of approaches taken in these studies allows the paper to reflect local conditions and priorities and illustrates many important facets of the trade and poverty link. It does, however, limit the ability to draw broader conclusions. Thus an additional study provides a 15-country cross-section analysis, and a global analysis provides estimates for the world as a whole.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/10/6350212/poverty-impacts-wto-agreement-synthesis-overview
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/8411
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-3757
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/416966
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationPolicy Research Working Paper; No. 3757
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL EXPORTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SECTOR
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SUPPORT
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL TRADE
dc.subjectAPPAREL
dc.subjectAPPAREL SECTOR
dc.subjectAPPLIED TARIFF
dc.subjectAVERAGE INCOME
dc.subjectAVERAGE TARIFFS
dc.subjectBALANCE OF PAYMENTS
dc.subjectBENCHMARK
dc.subjectCAPITAL MARKET
dc.subjectCASE STUDIES
dc.subjectCASE STUDY
dc.subjectCHANGES IN TRADE
dc.subjectCONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
dc.subjectCONSUMERS
dc.subjectCOUNTRY CASE
dc.subjectCOUNTRY DATA
dc.subjectCOUNTRY LEVEL
dc.subjectDEMAND ELASTICITIES
dc.subjectDEVELOPED COUNTRIES
dc.subjectDEVELOPING COUNTRIES
dc.subjectDEVELOPING COUNTRY
dc.subjectDEVELOPING WORLD
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT EFFORTS
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT GOALS
dc.subjectDISAGGREGATED LEVEL
dc.subjectDISPOSABLE INCOME
dc.subjectDOMESTIC MARKET
dc.subjectDOMESTIC TAX SYSTEM
dc.subjectDUMPING
dc.subjectECONOMETRIC ESTIMATES
dc.subjectECONOMIC ACTIVITY
dc.subjectECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectECONOMIC OUTCOMES
dc.subjectECONOMICS RESEARCH
dc.subjectEDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE
dc.subjectEXPORT SUBSIDIES
dc.subjectEXPORT VOLUMES
dc.subjectEXPORTS
dc.subjectFACTOR ENDOWMENTS
dc.subjectFACTOR PRICE
dc.subjectFARM HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectFARM PRODUCTS
dc.subjectFARM SECTOR
dc.subjectFARMERS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SUPPORT
dc.subjectFOOD AID
dc.subjectFOOD EXPORTS
dc.subjectFOOD PRICES
dc.subjectFOOD PRODUCTS
dc.subjectFOOD SECURITY
dc.subjectFULL LIBERALIZATION
dc.subjectGENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL
dc.subjectGINI INDEX
dc.subjectGLOBAL COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM
dc.subjectGLOBAL ECONOMY
dc.subjectGLOBAL MARKETPLACE
dc.subjectGLOBAL MARKETS
dc.subjectGLOBAL POVERTY
dc.subjectGLOBAL TRADE
dc.subjectGOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
dc.subjectGROWTH POTENTIAL
dc.subjectHIGH INCOME COUNTRIES
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD INCOME
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD LEVEL
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD WELFARE
dc.subjectIMPACT OF TRADE
dc.subjectIMPACT ON POVERTY
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINCOME COUNTRIES
dc.subjectINCOME DISTRIBUTION
dc.subjectINCOME GAINS
dc.subjectINCOME INEQUALITY
dc.subjectINCOME LEVELS
dc.subjectINCOME SHARE
dc.subjectINCOME SHARES
dc.subjectINCREASED DEMAND
dc.subjectINDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES
dc.subjectINEQUALITY
dc.subjectINFORMAL SECTOR
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL PRICES
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL TRADE
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET
dc.subjectLABOR MARKETS
dc.subjectLDCS
dc.subjectLOCAL CONDITIONS
dc.subjectLONG TERM
dc.subjectLOST TARIFF REVENUE
dc.subjectMARKET ACCESS
dc.subjectMIDDLE INCOME COUNTRIES
dc.subjectMULTILATERAL TRADE
dc.subjectMULTILATERAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION
dc.subjectMULTILATERAL TRADE REFORM
dc.subjectNATIONAL POVERTY
dc.subjectNET EXPORTER
dc.subjectNON-POOR HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectPATTERN OF TRADE
dc.subjectPATTERNS OF TRADE
dc.subjectPER CAPITA INCOME
dc.subjectPOLICY ANALYSIS
dc.subjectPOLICY REFORMS
dc.subjectPOLICY RESEARCH
dc.subjectPOOR
dc.subjectPOOR COUNTRIES
dc.subjectPOOR HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectPOOR INFRASTRUCTURE
dc.subjectPOVERTY ALLEVIATION
dc.subjectPOVERTY ANALYSIS
dc.subjectPOVERTY ASSESSMENT
dc.subjectPOVERTY HEADCOUNT
dc.subjectPOVERTY INCIDENCE
dc.subjectPOVERTY INCIDENCE ACROSS REGIONS
dc.subjectPOVERTY INCREASE
dc.subjectPOVERTY OUTCOMES
dc.subjectPOVERTY POLICIES
dc.subjectPOVERTY REDUCTION
dc.subjectPRICE INCREASES
dc.subjectPUBLIC FUNDS
dc.subjectREAL INCOME
dc.subjectREAL WAGES
dc.subjectREGIONALISM
dc.subjectRICH COUNTRIES
dc.subjectRURAL
dc.subjectRURAL AREAS
dc.subjectRURAL HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectRURAL LABOR
dc.subjectRURAL POVERTY
dc.subjectRURAL PRODUCERS
dc.subjectRURAL REGIONS
dc.subjectSECTOR EMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectSIGNIFICANT FACTOR
dc.subjectSPECIALIZATION
dc.subjectSTANDARD DEVIATION
dc.subjectSTATIC ANALYSIS
dc.subjectSURPLUS LABOR
dc.subjectTARIFF LEVELS
dc.subjectTARIFF RATES
dc.subjectTAX REVENUES
dc.subjectTAXATION
dc.subjectTRADE AGREEMENTS
dc.subjectTRADE FACILITATION
dc.subjectTRADE LIBERALIZATION
dc.subjectTRADE POLICIES
dc.subjectTRADE POLICY
dc.subjectTRADE REFORM
dc.subjectTRADE REFORMS
dc.subjectTRADE VOLUMES
dc.subjectTRANSPORT COSTS
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT RATE
dc.subjectURBAN AREAS
dc.subjectURBAN HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectURBAN POOR
dc.subjectURBAN POPULATION
dc.subjectURBAN WORKERS
dc.subjectURUGUAY ROUND
dc.subjectWELFARE IMPACTS
dc.subjectWORLD MARKETS
dc.subjectWORLD PRICES
dc.subjectWORLD TRADE
dc.subjectWORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
dc.subjectWTO
dc.titlePoverty Impacts of a WTO Agreement: Synthesis and Overview

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