Service Delivery and Financial Management in a New Province : Gorontalo Public Expenditure Analysis 2008
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Washington, DC
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As one of Indonesia's recently
established provinces, 2001 Gorontalo has faced numerous
challenges, the most daunting being one of the
country's highest levels of poverty. Gorontalo's
sub-national governments shoulder a heavy responsibility in
ensuring the rapid development of the region, alleviating
poverty and improving the provision of basic public services
especially in education and health and making sure those
services reach the poorest and most vulnerable groups. In
performing these crucial tasks, the success of sub-national
governments depends to a large degree on three factors: the
ability of sub-national governments to define and then
translate their visions for development into effective
development plans; the existing capacity of the government
bureaucracy; and the availability of budgetary resources. A
clear and well-articulated vision is needed to guide
regional development, one that should serve to synergize the
efforts of multiple stakeholders to make full use of the
latent potential that exists in Gorontalo. Moreover, for a
region with limited resources such as Gorontalo, strong
leadership is needed to encourage the people to make the
best possible use of those resources in providing a better
future to all levels of society. This report can benefit the
provincial and district governments of Gorontalo, as well as
other regional governments, in serving as a reference tool
for reform efforts in regional public financial management
and regional development planning. Ultimately, this report
can contribute towards better management of regional public
finances and government bureaucracy, leading to new
standards in effective entrepreneurial government.
Palabras clave
ACCESS TO SAFE WATER, ACCOUNTABILITY, ACCOUNTING, ACCOUNTING PRACTICES, ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS, AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES, ALLOCATION, ASSET MANAGEMENT, AUDITING, AUTONOMOUS REGIONS, AUTONOMY, BASIC SERVICES, BID, BUDGET SURPLUSES, BUDGET YEAR, BUDGETARY RESOURCES, BUDGETING, CAPACITY BUILDING, CAPITAL EXPENDITURE, CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, CAPITAL SPENDING, CASH MANAGEMENT, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT BUDGET, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT SPENDING, CENTRAL TRANSFERS, CIVIL SERVANTS, CIVIL SERVICE, DATA COLLECTION, DEBT, DECENTRALIZATION, DEFICITS, DISTRICT GOVERNMENTS, ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION, ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, EDUCATION PROGRAMS, EDUCATION SPENDING, EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT, ELECTRICITY, EMPLOYMENT, ENTERTAINMENT TAXES, EQUIPMENTS, EXPENDITURES, EXTERNAL AUDIT, FINANCE INFORMATION SYSTEM, FINANCE MINISTRY, FINANCIAL ASSETS, FINANCIAL CRISIS, FINANCIAL DATA, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, FINANCIAL REPORTS, FINANCIAL SERVICES, FINANCIAL SUPPORT, FISCAL CAPACITY, FISCAL GAPS, FISCAL POSITION, FISCAL REVENUE, FISCAL TRANSFERS, GOVERNMENT BUDGET, GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE, GOVERNMENT REFORM, GOVERNMENT REGULATION, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, HEALTH EXPENDITURE, HEALTH EXPENDITURES, HEALTH OUTCOMES, HEALTH SECTOR, HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH SPENDING, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, HUMAN RESOURCE, HUMAN RESOURCES, IMMUNIZATION, INCOME TAXES, INFLATION, INFLATION RATE, INFRASTRUCTURE EXPENDITURE, INFRASTRUCTURE SECTOR, INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY, INSTRUMENT, INTERNAL AUDIT, INTERNAL AUDITS, INVESTING, LEGAL FRAMEWORKS, LIVING STANDARDS, LOAN, LOCAL ECONOMY, LOCAL GOVERNMENT, LOCAL GOVERNMENTS, LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE, LOCAL TAXES, MALFEASANCE, MINISTRY OF FINANCE, NATIONAL BUDGET, NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, NATIONAL ECONOMY, NATIONAL EXPENDITURE, NATIONAL EXPENDITURES, NATIONAL GOVERNMENT, NATIONAL PRIORITIES, NATURAL RESOURCES, NOW ACCOUNTS, OPERATIONAL COSTS, OWN SOURCE REVENUE, PERSONAL INCOME, PERSONAL INCOME TAX, PERSONNEL EXPENDITURE, POVERTY ALLEVIATION, POVERTY LEVEL, PRICE INDEX, PROCUREMENT OF GOODS, PRODUCTIVITY, PROGRAMS, PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT, PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENTS, PROVINCIAL LEVEL, PROVINCIAL SPENDING, PROVISIONS, PUBLIC, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS, PUBLIC FINANCE, PUBLIC FINANCES, PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, PUBLIC HEALTH, PUBLIC INVESTMENT, PUBLIC MARKETS, PUBLIC SERVICE, PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY, PUBLIC SERVICES, RATE OF RETURN, RECURRENT EXPENDITURES, RED TAPE, REFORM AGENDA, REFORM EFFORTS, REGIONAL GOVERNMENT, REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS, REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, REPAYMENT, RESERVE, RESERVE FUND, RESERVES, REVENUE SHARING, ROAD CONSTRUCTION, ROADS, SANITATION, SECTOR BUDGET, SECTORAL ALLOCATION, SERVICE DELIVERY, SERVICE PROVIDERS, STATE BUDGET, STOCK EXCHANGE, STREET LIGHTING, SUB-NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS, SUB-NATIONAL REVENUES, SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS, TAX BASE, TAX BASES, TAX COLLECTION, TAX REVENUE, TAX REVENUES, TAXATION, TOTAL EXPENDITURE, TOTAL EXPENDITURES, TOTAL SUB-NATIONAL REVENUE, TRANSPARENCY, UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, USER CHARGES, WAGES, WATER SUPPLY