Driving Nutrition Action Through the Budget: A Guide to Nutrition-Responsive Budgeting
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World Bank, Washington, DC
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Public resources are needed to
finance nutrition interventions. Therefore, how well these
resources are managed matters to how effective governments
can be in addressing malnutrition. However, public financial
management (PFM) systems are often not set up to serve the
multi-sectoral needs that are required for an effective
nutrition response. This guide identifies what makes a PFM
system responsive to nutrition needs, and what actions can
be taken to develop a reform program in a capacity
constrained context. Following this guide will allow
stakeholders to map priority interventions from strategic
plans into the government budget, identify what
interventions were approved in the budget, map out when
budgets were released for these interventions and monitor
spending and implementation. Together this creates the
necessary foundation for matching spending data with outcome
information to allow for evidence-based course correction. A
nutrition responsive PFM reform leverages existing country
systems at the margins to foster stewardship, oversight, and
coordination, to strengthen the allocation and use of
limited resources. At the same time this guide is designed
to minimize disruptions to other ongoing reform efforts and
avoid duplicating processes, or onerous data collection and
reporting requirements.
Palabras clave
NUTRITION, PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, PFM, NUTRITION RESPONSIVE BUDGET, REFORM
