Africa in global agricultural trade

dc.creatorOdjo, Sunday P.
dc.creatorZaki, Chahir
dc.date2020-09-01
dc.date2024-05-22T12:09:50Z
dc.date2024-05-22T12:09:50Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T14:59:07Z
dc.descriptionThe objective of this chapter is to provide an overview of Africa’s trade structure and trade policy. We first analyze recent performance in different markets and identify changes in the composition and direction of trade. Second, we examine both tariffs and nontariff measures faced by African agricultural exporters, using several sources of data for trade barriers. Our main findings show that, while agricultural productivity is low, the European Union remains the primary destination for agricultural exports, although its share is constantly decreasing. At the product level, the top 10 agricultural export products represent 39 percent of Africa’s agricultural exports and include sesame seeds, black tea, cocoa paste, and fresh grapes. In terms of trade barriers, despite low tariffs faced by African economies, they are facing several nontariff measures (NTMs) ranging from sanitary and phytosanitary measures to conformity assessment and domestic support in other countries. Indeed, and in particular for agriculture products, unfair competition resulting from the domestic support in other countries affects the competitiveness of African countries’ exports.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/142025
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/91185
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Institute
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.2499/9780896293908
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.2499/9780896294097
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.2499/9780896293977
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceOdjo, Sunday P.; and Zaki, Chahir. 2020. Africa in global agricultural trade. In Africa agriculture trade monitor 2020. Bouët, Antoine; Odjo, Sunday P.; and Zaki, Chahir (Eds.). Chapter 2, Pp. 17-40. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896293908_02.
dc.subjectimports
dc.subjectexports
dc.subjectmarkets
dc.subjecttrade
dc.subjectproduction possibilities
dc.subjectagricultural trade
dc.titleAfrica in global agricultural trade
dc.typeBook Chapter

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