Identification, characterization, and determinants of dietary patterns of low-income urban adults in Vietnam and Nigeria

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dc.creatorPastori, Giulia
dc.creatorMaasen, Kim
dc.creatorTalsma, Elise F.
dc.creatorVerhoef, Hans
dc.creatorSamuel, Folake O.
dc.creatorShittu, Oluyemisi F.
dc.creatorHuong, Le Thi
dc.creatorHernandez, Ricardo
dc.creatorWertheim-Heck, Sigrid
dc.creatorLe, Xuan Thi Thanh
dc.creatorMai, Truong Tuyet
dc.creatorLundy, Mark
dc.creatorBakk, Zsuzsa
dc.creatorBrouwer, Inge D.
dc.date2025-09
dc.date2024-10-09T15:44:39Z
dc.date2024-10-09T15:44:39Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T13:29:43Z
dc.descriptionUnderstanding dietary patterns and their determinants can steer efforts to food systems transformations required to provide sustainable healthy diets. Based on 24-h recall data and using latent class analysis, we characterized dietary patterns of adults from low-income neighborhoods in Hanoi, Vietnam and Ibadan, Nigeria (n = 385 and 344, age 18–49 years). We examined sociodemographic determinants and diet quality (diversity, non-communicable disease risk, and micronutrient adequacy) of these patterns. Three dietary patterns were identified in each country. Vietnamese patterns differed in sociodemographic characteristics and diet quality. Nigerian patterns differed in diet quality but not in sociodemographics. Understanding different consumer groups and the drivers of consumption helps to identify tailored interventions to diversify diets and improve diet quality.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/155282
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/61177
dc.languageen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdnut.2023.102050
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114523001125
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourcePastori, Giulia; Maasen, Kim; Talsma, Elise F.; Verhoef, Hans; Samuel, Folake O.; Shittu, Oluyemisi F.; et al. 2025. Identification, characterization, and determinants of dietary patterns of low-income urban adults in Vietnam and Nigeria. Global Food Security 46(September 2025): 100797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfs.2024.100797
dc.subjectadults
dc.subjectdiet quality
dc.subjectfood systems
dc.subjecttransformation
dc.subjecturban areas
dc.titleIdentification, characterization, and determinants of dietary patterns of low-income urban adults in Vietnam and Nigeria
dc.typeJournal Article

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