Port Rail Connectivity and Agricultural Production

dc.creatorAdamtei, Haileyesus
dc.creatorIimi, Atsushi
dc.creatorMarkland, James
dc.creatorTsehaye, Eyasu
dc.date2017-06-21T16:38:47Z
dc.date2017-06-21T16:38:47Z
dc.date2017-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:31:55Z
dc.descriptionAgriculture remains an important economic sector in Africa, employing a large share of the labor force and earning foreign exchange. Among others, transport connectivity has long been a crucial constraint in Africa. In theory, railways have a particularly important role to play in shipping freight and passengers at low cost. However, most African railways were in virtual bankruptcy by the 1990s. Using a large sample of data comprised of more than 190,000 households over eight years in Ethiopia, the paper estimates the impacts of rail transport on agricultural production. Methodologically, the paper takes advantage of the historical event that a major rail line connecting the country to the regional hub, the Port of Djibouti, was abandoned in the 2000s. With spatially highly disaggregated fixed effects and instrumental variables incorporated, an agricultural production function is estimated. The elasticity with respect to port connectivity is estimated at 0.276. The use of fertilizer is also found to increase with transport cost reduction, supporting the fact that a large amount of fertilizer is imported to Ethiopia.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/415391496764154835/Port-rail-connectivity-and-agricultural-production-evidence-from-a-large-sample-of-farmers-in-Ethiopia
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/27288
dc.identifier10.1596/1813-9450-8088
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/405436
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationPolicy Research Working Paper;No. 8088
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectTRANSPORT
dc.subjectRAIL
dc.subjectPORTS
dc.titlePort Rail Connectivity and Agricultural Production
dc.titleEvidence from a Large Sample of Farmers in Ethiopia
dc.typeWorking Paper
dc.typeDocument de travail
dc.typeDocumento de trabajo

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