The Efficiency of Labor Input in the Tree Nut Growers Industry: A Stochastic Frontier Production Approach Study in Butte County, California

dc.creatorChang, Kuo-Liang
dc.creatorLone, Todd A.
dc.date2017-04-01T14:16:30Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T05:01:08Z
dc.descriptionThe U.S. government recruits immigrant workers through the H-2A program as a short-term solution to the agricultural sectors’ labor shortage problem. Although the sector insists hiring immigrant workers is essential for their survival, history has proven the socio-economic cost for doing so is enormous. This paper aims to investigate the contribution of labor to agricultural production efficiency. A discussion of marginal rate of technical substitution, economies of scale, and economies of scope will also be included. The stochastic production frontier regression approach was applied to input/output data collected from a survey of tree nut growers in Butte County, California. Results indicate the labor input is not significant in deciding farm production efficiency. Instead of attempting to increase short-term labor, producers’ and policy makers’ efforts should be directed toward improving the logistics of farm management and the quality of labor, thus more efficiently utilizing available resources.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.56335
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/56335/files/labor%20efficiency%20paper%20of%20labor%20input%20in%20the%20tree%20nut%20growerts%20industry%200112a.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/56335
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/557866
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/56335
dc.titleThe Efficiency of Labor Input in the Tree Nut Growers Industry: A Stochastic Frontier Production Approach Study in Butte County, California
dc.typeText

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