Dehydration of “dedo de moça” pepper: kinetics and phytochemical concentration

dc.creatorIzabel Cristina Freitas MORAES
dc.creatorPaulo José do Amaral SOBRAL
dc.creatorIvanise Guilherme BRANCO
dc.creatorTatiana Bazo RÉ
dc.creatorCatarina Abdalla GOMIDE
dc.date2013
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:17:39Z
dc.descriptionRed pepper is rich in vitamin C and other phytochemicals and can be consumed as a dehydrated product. The evaluation of the best drying conditions can ensure a better quality product. This study aimed to investigate the effect of air temperature (55, 65, and 75 °C) on drying kinetics of red peppers and on vitamin C, total phenolic content, and color of dried pepper as compared to the fresh product. Dehydration was carried out in a forced convection oven. Drying kinetics was determined by periodic weighting until constant weight. The moisture content of the fresh pepper was approximately 86%. The drying curves were fitted to three different models available in the literature. The Page model showed the best fit for this process. Analysis of variance revealed that the air drying temperature significantly influenced (p < 0.05) the quality parameters (vitamin C content, total phenolic content, and color) of the dried pepper as compared to the fresh pepper. After drying, the vitamin C retention increased with reduced air-drying temperature. In general, products dried at lower temperatures exhibited better quality due to reduced losses of bioactive compounds.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier0101-2061
dc.identifierhttps://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=395940119020
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/456742
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
dc.relationhttp://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3959
dc.rightsCiência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
dc.sourceCiência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.33
dc.subjectAgrociencias
dc.titleDehydration of “dedo de moça” pepper: kinetics and phytochemical concentration
dc.typeartículo científico

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