State Dependence and Preference Heterogeneity: The Hand of the Past on Breakfast Cereal Consumption

dc.creatorBékési, Dániel
dc.creatorLoy, Jens-Peter
dc.creatorWeiss, Christoph
dc.date2017-04-01T19:56:37Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T07:31:17Z
dc.descriptionBy explicitly accounting for observed and unobserved taste heterogeneity, we investigate state dependence in food consumption on household level. Positive state dependence, which can be interpreted as a loyalty measure, implies habit persistence, whereas negative state dependence implies variety-seeking behavior. Using ConsumerScan data for 2,717 households in Germany for a four-year period (2000 until 2003), we apply mixed multinomial (random coefficient) logit models to analyze consumption behavior in the breakfast cereal market. We find substantial heterogeneity between households: the majority of them express some degree of positive state dependence, which depreciates over time. Merely a small share of the households can be characterized as variety-seekers. The analysis sheds light on the correlation between price sensitivity and loyalty. More state dependent households seem to be more sensitive to price changes. By obtaining household-specific coefficients, we are able to define each household´s position on the distribution of the parameters. Comparing state dependence coefficients and two further loyalty measures (brand-runs and repurchase probabilities), we observe a positive correlation between these, which underpins the importance of the effect of prior consumption. As a diagnostic check, the unconditional distributions of the parameters and the average of the distributions conditional on previous choices are compared.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.158699
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/158699/files/Daniel_Bekesi_Paper__Bekesi_Loy_Weiss.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/158699
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/589210
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/158699
dc.titleState Dependence and Preference Heterogeneity: The Hand of the Past on Breakfast Cereal Consumption
dc.typeText

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