Trade Facilitation, Value Creation, and Competiveness : Policy Implications for Vietnam's Economic Growth, Volume 2
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
World Bank, Washington, DC
Resumen
Descripción
This report explores the role of trade
facilitation and logistics in driving export and ultimately
national competitiveness. It posits that this area of trade
consists of three interrelated pillars: (i) transport
infrastructure and logistics services; (ii) regulatory
procedures for exports and imports; and (iii) supply chain
organization. Transport infrastructure and logistics
services relate to the physical aspects of trade flows.
Logistics services include a variety of services, the most
important of which are transportation, storage and
consolidation. This summary is organized into nine sections.
After the introduction, section two presents the conceptual
framework for this study. The economic context under which
trade facilitation is discussed is outlined in section
three. It describes Vietnam's evolving structure of
trade and competitiveness. The country's trade
logistics is part of this structure and this is germane to
understanding the key issues and solutions proposed. This is
followed by discussion of the three pillars of trade
facilitation in sections four to six and then section seven
presents the institutional framework underpinning these
pillars. Section eight then pulls together the diverse roles
of government, such as setting policies, acting as
regulator, and being the facilitator working in
collaboration with key stakeholders. The conclusion, section
nine, suggests a set of recommendations.
Palabras clave
ACCESS ROAD, ACCIDENTS, ACTION PLAN, AGRICULTURE, AIR, AIRPORTS, ASSEMBLY, AUTOMATION, BENCHMARK, BILATERAL TRADE, BRAND, BRANDS, BRIDGE, BUSINESS ACTIVITY, BUSINESS MODEL, BUSINESS MODELS, BUSINESSES, BUYER, BUYERS, BUYING POWER, CAR, CARGO, CASH CYCLE, CASH CYCLES, CELL PHONES, CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, COFFEE PRICES, COMMERCE, COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY, COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE, COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE, COMPETITIVENESS, COMPUTERS, CONGESTION, CONNECTIVITY, CONTAINER TRANSPORT, CONTAINERS, COPYRIGHT, CORRIDOR, COST INCREASES, CUSTOM, CUSTOMS, CUSTOMS DECLARATION, DELIVERY TIME, DELIVERY TIMES, DEMAND FOR TRANSPORT, DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES, DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY, DIRECT SALES, DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS, DOMESTIC MARKET, DOMESTIC MARKETS, DOMESTIC ROUTES, DOMESTIC TRAFFIC, DOMESTIC TRANSPORT, DRIVING, DUMPING, E-MAIL, ECONOMIC COOPERATION, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMIC INTEGRATION, ECONOMIES OF SCALE, EFFICIENT TRANSPORT, ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY, EMERGING MARKETS, ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING, EQUIPMENT, EXPORT, EXPORT EARNINGS, EXPORT GROWTH, EXPORT MARKETS, EXPORT PERFORMANCE, EXPORT REVENUE, EXPORTS, EXTERNAL MARKETS, EXTERNALITIES, FINISHED PRODUCTS, FORECASTS, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, FREE TRADE, FREIGHT, FREIGHT FLOWS, FREIGHT TRAFFIC, FUEL, FUEL PRICES, FUEL SURCHARGE, GLOBAL ECONOMY, GLOBAL MARKETS, GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAINS, GOAL, GROWTH OF TRADE, GROWTH RATE, HANDLING, HEAVY TRUCKS, HIGH TRAFFIC VOLUME, HIGHWAY, HUMAN CAPITAL, ICT, IMAGE, INDUSTRIAL ZONE, INDUSTRIAL ZONES, INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK, INTERMEDIATE GOODS, INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS, INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS, INTERNATIONAL GATEWAYS, INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT, INTERNATIONAL LOGISTICS, INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, INVENTORY, INVENTORY CONTROL, INVENTORY MANAGEMENT, ITC, LICENSES, LINING, MANUFACTURING, MARKET PRICE, MARKET SEGMENTS, MARKET SHARE, MARKET TRENDS, MARKETING, MATERIAL, MIDDLE INCOME COUNTRIES, MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT, NETWORKS, NEW MARKETS, NEW TECHNOLOGY, NICHE MARKET, NICHE MARKETS, ORDER FULFILLMENT, OUTSOURCING, PASSENGER, PHOTO, POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES, PRIVATE SECTOR, PROCUREMENT, PRODUCT CATEGORIES, PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT, PRODUCT QUALITY, PRODUCTIVITY, PURCHASING, PURCHASING POWER, QUERIES, RANGE, REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, RELIABILITY, RESULT, RETAIL, RIVER, ROAD, ROAD TRAFFIC, ROAD TRANSPORT, ROADS, ROUTE, ROUTES, SALE, SALES, SUBSTITUTION, SUPPLIER, SUPPLIERS, SUPPLY CHAIN, SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT, SUPPLY CHAINS, TAX, TAX INCENTIVES, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, TELEPHONE, TERMINAL, TOLL, TOLL COLLECTION, TRADE COMPETITIVENESS, TRADE FACILITATION, TRADE LIBERALIZATION, TRAFFIC DENSITY, TRAFFIC FLOWS, TRAFFIC VOLUME, TRANSACTION, TRANSPORT, TRANSPORT COSTS, TRANSPORT FACILITATION, TRANSPORT MODE, TRANSPORT MODES, TRANSPORT SERVICES, TRANSPORT SYSTEM, TRANSPORTATION, TRAVEL TIME, TRUCK TRAFFIC, TRUCKS, VALUE ADDED, VALUE CHAIN, VEHICLE, VEHICLE SPEEDS, VEHICLES, WHOLESALERS, WORLD TRADE, WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION, WTO