The rise of ganyu in Malawi

dc.creatorDe Weerdt, Joachim
dc.creatorDuquennois, Claire
dc.creatorOliveres-Mallol, Adriana
dc.date2026-05-12
dc.date2026-05-12T19:51:23Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:46:03Z
dc.descriptionA quiet but important transformation is taking place in Malawi’s rural labor markets. Increasingly, rural Malawians are working fewer hours on their own farms and spending more time in ganyu – an informal labor arrangement based on day- or piece‑work, typically requiring very low levels of skill and offering low and uncertain pay. While ganyu has long existed in Malawi, its scale and role in rural livelihoods have changed markedly. It is no longer merely a short‑term coping strategy but has become a central source of employment for a growing share of the rural population. This shift is especially pronounced among men, young people, and individuals with little land and limited formal education. At the same time, those who rely more heavily on ganyu are finding it increasingly difficult to secure adequate and stable access to food. The rapid expansion of ganyu has important implications for the kind of policies that will advance inclusive development in Malawi.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/182878
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/114023
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Institute
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceDe Weerdt, Joachim; Duquennois, Claire; and Oliveres-Mallol, Adriana. 2026. The rise of ganyu in Malawi. MaSSP Policy Note 58. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/182878
dc.subjectinformal markets
dc.subjectinformal economy
dc.subjectlabour market
dc.subjectpolicies
dc.titleThe rise of ganyu in Malawi
dc.typeBrief

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