Validating viability of Melia volkensii seeds stored as extracted seeds or nuts for production of high-quality germplasm in domestication and conservation of dryland tree species

dc.coverageAfrica
dc.coverageKenya
dc.creatorOkeyo, M. M., Kamondo, B., Njehu, J., Rufo, G. J., Mosongo, A. O.
dc.date2023-04-27T13:55:50Z
dc.date2023-04-27T13:55:50Z
dc.date2022
dc.date2022-07-18T15:27:11.0000000Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T23:40:53Z
dc.descriptionDevelopment and supply of superior germplasm is important for the promotion of tree planting. Kenya has lost many tree seed sources through deforestation, land degradation, forests encroachment and conversion of agricultural land to housing. Nevertheless, limited access to tree seeds of high quality is the major constraint to sustainable tree production in Kenya and proper information on storability of extracted seeds is lacking. Melia volkensii trees species is highly valued in drylands of Kenya for tremendous roles in social-economic, ecological and environmental protection, and conservation. This experiment aims at determining viability test of Melia seeds stored as nut over period of one year and the resultant effect that they will have on seed germination. Furthermore, the research investigates the conducive environment that would favor storage of Melia seeds in order to improve its viability status. The experiment showed that Melia seeds stored at room temperature and a temperature of 4 degrees centigrade had higher germination capacities compared to Melia seeds stored at a temperature of -20 degrees centigrade. The peak average germination speed was 2.11 with a germination value of 3.99. Significant (p value ≤ 0.001) differences were observed in the germination capacities between Melia stored as seeds and nuts for the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh germinations (p value ≤ 0.05). From the study, Melia stored as seeds at a temperature of 4 degrees centigrade had the highest marginal germination capacity. This study provides the best information for storage and handling of Melia seeds in maintaining its viability. Keywords: Germplasm, viability, conservation, Climate change, dryland species, Melia volkensii ID: 3623818
dc.format16 p.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cc1003en
dc.identifierhttp://www.fao.org/3/cc1003en/cc1003en.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/288372
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherFAO ;
dc.rightsNon-FAO
dc.rightsCC BY NC SA 3.0 IGO
dc.titleValidating viability of Melia volkensii seeds stored as extracted seeds or nuts for production of high-quality germplasm in domestication and conservation of dryland tree species
dc.titleXV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022
dc.typeArticle

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