Entre la revolución verde y la revolución genética: ¿cómo será la evolución para los pobres?

dc.creatorPrabhu Pingali, Terri Raney;Agriculture and Economic Development Analysis Division
dc.date2023-04-27T11:48:28Z
dc.date2023-04-27T11:48:28Z
dc.date2005
dc.date2017-12-05T18:42:30.0000000Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T23:23:56Z
dc.descriptionThe past four decades have seen two waves of agricultural technology development and diffusion to developing countries. The first wave was initiated by the Green Revolution in which an explicit strategy for technology development and diffusion targeting poor farmers in poor countries made improved germplasm freely available as a public good. The second wave was generated by the Gene Revolution in which a global and largely private agricultural research system is creating improved agricultural te chnologies that flow to developing countries primarily through market transactions. The Green Revolution strategy for food crop productivity growth was based on the premise that, given appropriate institutional mechanisms, technology spillovers across political and agro-climatic boundaries can be captured. A number of significant asymmetries exist between developed and developing, e.g.: agricultural systems, market institutions and research and regulatory capacity. These asymmetries raise doubts as to whether the Gene Revolution has the same capacity to generate spillover benefits for the poor. A strong public sector ¨C working cooperatively with the private sector ¨C is essential to ensure that the poor benefit from the Gene Revolution. Key Words: Agricultural Biotechnology, Agricultural Research, Technological Change, Economic Development.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier2521-1838
dc.identifierhttps://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/AF276T
dc.identifierhttp://www.fao.org/3/a-af276t.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/280332
dc.languageTrilingual
dc.relationFAO Agricultural Economics Working Paper
dc.rightsFAO
dc.titleEntre la revolución verde y la revolución genética: ¿cómo será la evolución para los pobres?
dc.titleEntre la revolución verde y la revolución genética: ¿cómo será la evolución para los pobres?
dc.typeDocument

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