Statistical models in agriculture: biometrical methods for evaluating phenotypic stability in plant breeding

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Universidade Federal de Lavras

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This paper reviews the main concepts of several methods of phenotypic stability analysis and points out theiradvantages and limitations. It was concluded that the simple linear regression method of Eberhart & Russel (1966) and the bisegmented regression method of Silva & Barreto (1985) have only historical importance nowadays. Moreover, based on factorsdiscussed in the paper, it is recommended that the regression models of Toler & Burrows (1998) and the Additive Main effects andMultiplicative Interactions (AMMI) model should be used simultaneously to study and to estimate phenotypic stability effects.

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