Child Mobility and Rural Vulnerability in Senegal : Climate Change and the Role of Children in Household Risk Management Strategies in Rural Senegal

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Washington, DC

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Senegal has a relatively low child mobility rate (children who leave their parents). Yet, concern has been raised with regards to the vulnerability of girls who work as domestic servants and boys who leave to study the Koran within informal structures. To learn more about their numbers and the reasons why they leave, Fafo Institute for Applied International Studies (Fafo) and l Ecole nationale d economie appliquee (ENEA), supported by the World Bank trust fund, TFESSD, in 2009, launched a rural household survey that aimed to quantify child mobility practices and identify the features of the households from which the children come. The vulnerability of rural households to risks and shocks related to climatic conditions like drought, irregular rainfall, animal disease and locust was of special concern. This report presents the main results of this project.

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ADOLESCENT, ADOLESCENT BOYS, ADOLESCENT GIRLS, ADULT MEN, AGE OF MARRIAGE, APPRENTICESHIP, AVERAGE AGE, BREADWINNER, BREADWINNERS, CHILD FOSTERING, CHILD LABOR, CHILD PROTECTION, CHILD TRAFFICKING, COMMUNITIES, CRIME, DAMAGES, DIGNITY, DOMESTIC SERVANTS, DOMINANCE, DOUBLE ORPHANS, EARLY MARRIAGE, EARLY MARRIAGES, EXTENDED FAMILY, FAMILIES, FAMILY MEMBERS, FEAR OF VIOLENCE, FEMALE, FOOD INTAKE, FORMAL EDUCATION, FOSTER FAMILY, GENDER, GENDER DIFFERENCE, HOME, HOMES, HOUSEHOLD MANAGEMENT, HOUSEHOLDS, HOUSING, HUSBAND, HYGIENE, INSURANCE, IRD, LIVING CONDITION, LIVING CONDITIONS, MARRIAGES, MATERNAL ORPHANS, MOBILITY, MORTALITY, OLD GIRLS, ORPHANS, PATERNAL ORPHANS, PRIMARY SCHOOL, RESIDENCE, RISK TAKING, RITE OF PASSAGE, RURAL AREA, RURAL AREAS, RURAL COMMUNITY, RURAL GIRLS, SAFETY, SCHOOLS, SHELTERS, SOCIAL PROTECTION, SOCIAL SECURITY, STREET CHILDREN, TENANCY, TRADITIONAL PRACTICE, UNEMPLOYMENT, URBAN AREA, URBAN AREAS, URBAN ENVIRONMENTS, VIOLENCE, WILL, YOUTH

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