Lighting Rural India : Load Segregation Eexperience in Selected States

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World Bank, Washington, DC

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Socioeconomic development of the rural populace is critical to India achieving its stated objective of inclusive growth. It is widely accepted that access to a reliable and sufficient power supply is a key enabler of rural economic growth. Traditionally, India's rural power supply has been restricted by having feeders to villages serve both agriculture and household loads. Because agriculture power supply is rationed by the distribution utilities, residential consumers often suffer from inadequate service. The study findings reveal that segregated systems can be used to manage peak demand, identify and reduce losses previously hidden in agricultural consumption, improve power supply to rural domestic consumers, and bolster socioeconomic development. Enabling the segregated system with information technology (IT) can further improve monitoring and control and bring about transparency and efficiency: Agricultural consumption on which the subsidy is based can be exactly determined, even without consumer metering, and data collected from the system can be used for strategic decision making and operational improvement.

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ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY, ACCOUNT, ACCOUNTING, ACCOUNTS, ACQUISITION, AGRICULTURE, ALTERNATIVE ENERGY, ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PROGRAM, AMOUNT OF POWER, APPROACH, AUDITED ACCOUNTS, AUDITING, AVAILABILITY, AVERAGE COST OF SUPPLY, BALANCE, BASE YEAR, BILLING, CONSUMERS, COST BENEFIT, COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS, COST OF ENERGY, COST OF ENERGY SUPPLY, DECISION MAKING, DEMAND MANAGEMENT, DIESEL, DIESEL GENERATORS, DISTRIBUTION LOSSES, DISTRIBUTION NETWORK, ELECTRIC POWER, ELECTRICITY, ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION, ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION, ELECTRICITY SUPPLY, ELECTRICITY TARIFFS, ENERGY AUDIT, ENERGY CONSUMPTION, ENERGY COSTS, ENERGY INPUT, EXPENDITURE, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, FOSSIL, FOSSIL FUELS, FUEL, FUEL CONSUMPTION, GDP, GENERATION, GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES, INCOME, KILOWATT HOUR, LOAD FACTOR, OVERHEAD, PEAK DEMAND, PEAK LOAD, PER CAPITA INCOME, POWER, POWER CONSUMPTION, POWER DISTRIBUTION, POWER SECTOR, POWER SYSTEM, PROCUREMENT, QUALITY ASSURANCE, RELIABILITY OF SUPPLY, REPORTING, RESIDENTIAL CONSUMERS, RURAL ELECTRIFICATION, SALES, TRANSPARENCY, UTILITIES, VOLTAGE

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