Toxicity of neem oil to Bemisia tabaci biotype B nymphs reared on dry bean.

dc.contributorPATRICIA VALLE PINHEIRO, CNPAF
dc.contributorELIANE DIAS QUINTELA, CNPAF
dc.contributorJAISON PEREIRA DE OLIVEIRA, CNPAF
dc.contributorJOSÉ CARLOS SERAPHIN, UFG.
dc.creatorPINHEIRO, P. V.
dc.creatorQUINTELA, E. D.
dc.creatorOLIVEIRA, J. P. de
dc.creatorSERAPHIN, J. C.
dc.date2011-04-09T14:39:37Z
dc.date2011-04-09T14:39:37Z
dc.date2009-06-09
dc.date2009
dc.date2011-04-10T11:11:11Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-30T23:56:17Z
dc.descriptionThe objective of this work was to determine the most susceptible nymphal stage of Bemisia tabaci biotype B to neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) oil applied to dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in a screenhouse. A solution of commercial oil (Dalneem) extracted from neem seeds was sprayed directly on each nymphal instar at 0, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 and 2% concentrations for lethal concentration (LC) determination, and at 0, 0.5 and 1% concentrations for lethal time (LT) determination. The number of living and dead nymphs was recorded five days after spraying for LC determination, and daily during six days for LT determination. The LC50 estimated for fourth instar nymphs occurred at 0.56% concentration. For all instars, LC50 and LC95 were estimated at 0.32 and 2.78% concentrations, respectively. The estimated values of LT50 at 1% concentration were 2.46, 4.45, 3.02 and 6.98 days for the first to fourth instars, respectively. The LT50 occurred at five days for 0.5% and at four days for 1% concentration in all instars. A mortality rate of over 80% was observed on the 6th day for the first to third instars at 1% concentration. The first three nymphal stages were more susceptible to neem oil when compared to the fourth nymphal stage.
dc.identifierPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 44, n. 4, p. 354-360, abr. 2009.
dc.identifierhttp://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/217226
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2009000400004
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/393472
dc.languageeng
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.subjectÓleo de nim
dc.subjectAzadirachta Indica
dc.subjectBemisia Tabaci
dc.subjectFeijão
dc.subjectMosca Branca
dc.subjectNim
dc.subjectPhaseolus Vulgaris
dc.titleToxicity of neem oil to Bemisia tabaci biotype B nymphs reared on dry bean.
dc.typeArtigo de periódico

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