Consumption Subaggregates Should Not Be Used to Measure Poverty

dc.creatorLigon, Ethan
dc.creatorChristiaensen, Luc
dc.creatorSohnesen, Thomas Pave
dc.date2024-01-17T20:20:18Z
dc.date2024-01-17T20:20:18Z
dc.date2021-09-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:38:41Z
dc.descriptionFrequent measurement of poverty is challenging because measurement often relies on complex and expensive expenditure surveys that try to measure expenditures on a comprehensive consumption aggregate. This paper investigates the use of consumption subaggregates instead. The use of consumption subaggregates is theoretically justified if and only if all Engel curves are linear for any realization of prices. This is very stringent. However, it may be possible to empirically identify certain goods that happen to have linear Engel curves given prevailing prices, and when the effect of price changes is small, such a subaggregate might work in practice. The paper constructs such linear subaggregates using data from Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda. The findings show that using subaggregates is ill advised in practice as well as in theory. This also raises questions about the consistency of the poverty tracking efforts currently applied across countries, since obtaining exhaustive consumption measures remains an unmet challenge.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099940012082310064/IDU0a8cb1e100fd800472a0a6ff01f19f5609e66
dc.identifierThe World Bank Economic Review
dc.identifier0258-6770 (print)
dc.identifier1564-698X (online)
dc.identifierhttps://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/40910
dc.identifier10.1596/40910
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/408150
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherPublished by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
dc.relationWorld Bank Economic Review
dc.relationThe World Bank Economic Review
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectCONSUMPTION SUBAGGREGATES
dc.subjectPOVERTY
dc.subjectENGEL CURVES
dc.titleConsumption Subaggregates Should Not Be Used to Measure Poverty
dc.typeJournal Article

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