Climate Anomalies and International Migration

dc.creatorMartínez Flores, Fernanda
dc.creatorMilusheva, Sveta
dc.creatorReichert, Arndt R.
dc.date2021-05-20T14:49:39Z
dc.date2021-05-20T14:49:39Z
dc.date2021-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:38:57Z
dc.descriptionMigration is one of the channels West African populations can use to adjust to the negative impacts of climate change. Using novel geo-referenced and high- frequency data, this study investigates the extent to which soil moisture anomalies drive international migration decisions within the region and toward Europe. The findings show that drier soil conditions decrease (rather than increase) the probability to migrate. A standard deviation decrease in soil moisture leads to a 2 percentage point drop in the probability to migrate, equivalent to a 25 percent decrease in the number of migrants. This effect is concentrated during the crop-growing season and likely driven by financial constraints. The effect is only seen for areas that are in the middle of the income distribution, with no impact on the poorest or richest areas of a country, suggesting that the former were constrained to start and the latter can address those financial constraints.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/906611621275380661/Climate-Anomalies-and-International-Migration-A-Disaggregated-Analysis-for-West-Africa
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/35612
dc.identifier10.1596/1813-9450-9664
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/408269
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationPolicy Research Working Paper;No. 9664
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectSOIL MOISTURE
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT
dc.titleClimate Anomalies and International Migration
dc.titleA Disaggregated Analysis for West Africa
dc.typeWorking Paper
dc.typeDocument de travail
dc.typeDocumento de trabajo

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