Mongolia

World Bank

Mongolia

Autores

World Bank

Editor

Washington, DC

Descripción

This report reviews and recommends strategies to regulate the trade of wildlife through Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar is an ideal site to launch an effort to support improved enforcement of wildlife trade regulations. The city is the seat of Mongolia's government, media markets, and civil society, as well as the center of the wildlife trade. Some of the country's largest raw materials markets are located to the east and west of the city. Ulaanbaatar's many road inspection points, its train station, and its airport are all strategic sites for enforcing trade regulation. Responsibility for enforcement of wildlife trade regulations is distributed among half a dozen different agencies. This report focuses specifically on Mongolia's existing legal framework for controlling the wildlife trade, and on strategies for improving enforcement, particularly in Ulaanbaatar. Before turning to those subjects, the next section provides a brief overview of the Mongolian wildlife trade.

Palabras clave

AIRPORT, ANIMAL, ANIMAL PARTS, ANIMALS, ANTHRAX, ANTI-POACHING, ASIATIC WILD, ASIATIC WILD ASS, BEAVER, BIODIVERSITY PROJECT, BLACK MARKET, BORDER CROSSING, BROWN BEAR, CAT, CHINESE MARKETS, COMPREHENSIVE SURVEYS, CULLING, CULTURAL HERITAGE, CUSTOMS OFFICIALS, DALMATIAN PELICAN, DANGER OF EXTINCTION, DISPOSABLE INCOME, DOG, ECOLOGICAL BALANCE, ECOLOGY, ENDANGERED ANIMALS, ENDANGERED SPECIES, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS, ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, ENVIRONMENTAL STATUTE, EURASIAN OTTER, FALCONS, FAUNA, FISH, FISH SPECIES, FLAT RATE, FOOD MARKETS, FOREST, FOREST PRODUCTS, FOX, FOXES, FRESH FISH, FUR, FUR PRODUCTS, GAME, GAME ANIMALS, GAME BIRDS, GAME MEAT, GAME SPECIES, GAZELLE, HABITAT LOSS, HERDERS, HERDING, HUMAN POPULATIONS, HUNTERS, HUNTING, HUNTING ACTIVITY, HUNTING LAWS, HUNTING OF WILDLIFE, HUNTING PRESSURE, HUNTING SEASONS, ILLEGAL HUNTING, ILLEGAL TRADE, ILLEGAL WILDLIFE, ILLEGAL WILDLIFE TRADE, INSECTS, INSPECTION, INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, INTERSECTIONS, ISSUES, LEVEL OF PROTECTION, LIVESTOCK, LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS, LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY, LYNX, MARTEN, MEDICINAL PRODUCTS, MEDICINAL PURPOSES, MEDICINAL USES, MEDICINAL VALUE, MONGOLIAN GAZELLES, MONITORING EQUIPMENT, MUSK DEER, MUSKRAT, NATURAL RESOURCE, NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, NATURAL RESOURCES, NATURE, OWL, PASSENGERS, PELICAN, PELTS, PLANT, POLICE, PREFERENCES, PROTECTED AREAS, PUBLIC AWARENESS, RACCOON, RAIL, RAILWAY, RARE ANIMALS, RARE SPECIES, RED DEER, RESERVES, RESTAURANTS, ROAD, ROAD BUILDING, ROAD DEVELOPMENT, ROADS, ROE DEER, ROUTES, RURAL HERDERS, SAIGA ANTELOPE, SEALING, SEASONAL CHANGES, SETTLEMENTS, SHEEP, SIBERIAN IBEX, SIBERIAN MARMOT, SNOW LEOPARD, SPECIES, SPECIES HABITAT, SPECIES OF BIRDS, SPECIES OF FISH, SPECIES OF FLORA, SPECIES OF MAMMALS, SPECIES OF REPTILES, SPECIES OF WILDLIFE, SPECIES PROTECTION, SPORT HUNTING, SQUIRREL, STEPPE BIODIVERSITY, STEPPE POLECAT, STURGEON, SUBSPECIES, SUPPLY CHAIN, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, TIMBER, TOUR OPERATORS, TOURISM, TRADITIONAL MEDICINE, TRAFFIC, TRAINS, TRANSIT, TRANSPORT, TRANSPORT OF WILDLIFE, TRANSPORTATION, TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORTATION NETWORK, TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS, TRAPPING, URBAN CENTERS, USE OF WILDLIFE, VARIETY, VEHICLE, VEHICLES, VETERINARIANS, VETERINARY, VETERINARY INSPECTORS, VULTURE, WILD ANIMAL, WILD ANIMALS, WILD BOAR, WILDLIFE, WILDLIFE CONSERVATION, WILDLIFE CRIME, WILDLIFE CRIMES, WILDLIFE HABITAT, WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT, WILDLIFE POPULATIONS, WILDLIFE PRODUCT, WILDLIFE PRODUCTS, WILDLIFE PROTECTION, WILDLIFE PROTECTION LAWS, WILDLIFE RESOURCES, WILDLIFE SERVICE, WILDLIFE SPECIES, WILDLIFE TRADE, WILDLIFE TRADE CRIME, WILDLIFE TRADE LAWS, WOLVERINE, WOLVES