Traditional knowledge applied to the management of small tank wetland systems in Sri Lanka

dc.creatorCurnow, Jayne
dc.creatorde Silva, Sanjiv
dc.date2016
dc.date2017-06-05T05:14:09Z
dc.date2017-06-05T05:14:09Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T18:25:35Z
dc.descriptionThe foundation of rice production in the dry zone of Sri Lanka is a hydraulic civilization spanning at least 2,000 years, and based on constructed small irrigation tanks. Dotted across much of the dry zone, and often constituting cascades, the traditional management of these tanks for dry season irrigation water brought together sophisticated engineering skills, deep ecological knowledge and social organisation around the practical need for cooperation and spiritual belief systems. While these small tanks are often referred to with respect to their centrality to irrigating rice, the staple crop, the use of both natural and built elements in managing the tanks and their surrounding landscapes in fact constitute a remarkable multi-functional system that has provided a range of ecosystem services for human well-being. Despite its ancient roots, the ecological principles inherent in the traditional knowledge shaping this system resonate closely with modern concepts around natural resource management such as wise use, sustainability, social ecological systems and green infrastructure.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/81289
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/155465
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceCurnow, J.; De Silva, Sanjiv. 2016. Traditional knowledge applied to the management of small tank wetland systems in Sri Lanka. In Finlayson, C. M.; Everard, M.; Irvine, K.; McInnes, R. J.; Middleton, B. A.; van Dam, A. A.; Davidson, N. C. The wetland book I: structure and function, management and methods. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer. pp.1-5. doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-6172-8_243-1
dc.subjectindigenous knowledge
dc.subjectwetlands
dc.subjecttanks
dc.subjectreservoir storage
dc.subjectwater management
dc.subjectirrigation water
dc.subjectarid zones
dc.subjectculture
dc.subjectmultiple use
dc.titleTraditional knowledge applied to the management of small tank wetland systems in Sri Lanka
dc.typeBook Chapter

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