Strengthening the Youth's Participation in Agriculture Towards Achieving Food and Nutrition - TCP/PHI/3905
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In the Philippines, agriculture is one of the sectors in which youth has a vital role to perform in ensuring that Sustainable Development Goal ( 2 (“End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture”) is achieved However, the ageing population of farmers in the country has been a concern of the government’s In particular, the Department of Agriculture ( has sounded the alarm that the country may suffer from a “ shortage of farmers in just 12 years due to declining employment in the agriculture sector, worsened by aging farmers Based on Philippine Statistics Authority ( data, the number of employed Filipinos in the agriculture sector sank to a 24 year low in 2018 at 9 998 million, the lowest since 1995 In the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao ( a publication report of the PSA indicated BARMM as one of the regions that increased in the number of workers employed in the agriculture sector with 697 000 persons However, on the contrary, the same publication reported that BARMM exhibited the biggest decreasing proportion of agricultural employment to the region’s total employment, at 57 8 percent in 2019 The lack of opportunities and decent jobs in the rural areas compel the youth to migrate to cities, further threatening the carrying capacity and food security thresholds of urban centres.In this context, through several consultations conducted by FAO Philippines in some areas in BARMM, the lack of knowledge on the concepts of food security, nutrition and agriculture technologies have been identified as the areas where youth do not have much experience. In addition, in most agriculture universities in the country the introduction of modern technologies, and opportunities for agribusiness or entrepreneurship are very limited. These technical gaps needed to be addressed to encourage youth's interest in agriculture. Against this background, the project aimed to strengthen capacities among rural youth groups for sustained contribution to food systems and to ensure food security and nutrition in the region, through improved access to relevant educational and training opportunities.