Improving selection efficiency of crop breeding with genomic prediction aided sparse phenotyping

dc.creatorHe, Sang
dc.creatorJiang, Yong
dc.creatorThistlethwaite, Rebecca
dc.creatorHayden, Matthew J.
dc.creatorTrethowan, Richard
dc.creatorDaetwyler, Hans D.
dc.date2021-10-06
dc.date2024-12-19T12:53:35Z
dc.date2024-12-19T12:53:35Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T04:14:58Z
dc.descriptionIncreasing the number of environments for phenotyping of crop lines in earlier stages of breeding programs can improve selection accuracy. However, this is often not feasible due to cost. In our study, we investigated a sparse phenotyping method that does not test all entries in all environments, but instead capitalizes on genomic prediction to predict missing phenotypes in additional environments without extra phenotyping expenditure. The breeders’ main interest – response to selection – was directly simulated to evaluate the effectiveness of the sparse genomic phenotyping method in a wheat and a rice data set. Whether sparse phenotyping resulted in more selection response depended on the correlations of phenotypes between environments. The sparse phenotyping method consistently showed statistically significant higher responses to selection, compared to complete phenotyping, when the majority of completely phenotyped environments were negatively (wheat) or lowly positively (rice) correlated and any extension environment was highly positively correlated with any of the completely phenotyped environments. When all environments were positively correlated (wheat) or any highly positively correlated environments existed (wheat and rice), sparse phenotyping did not improved response. Our results indicate that genomics-based sparse phenotyping can improve selection response in the middle stages of crop breeding programs.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/164184
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/26516
dc.languageen
dc.publisherFrontiers Media
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceHe, Sang; Jiang, Yong; Thistlethwaite, Rebecca; Hayden, Matthew J.; Trethowan, Richard and Daetwyler, Hans D. 2021. Improving selection efficiency of crop breeding with genomic prediction aided sparse phenotyping. Front. Plant Sci., Volume 12
dc.subjectplant science
dc.titleImproving selection efficiency of crop breeding with genomic prediction aided sparse phenotyping
dc.typeJournal Article

Archivos