Fisherwomen's Activities in Bangladesh : A Participatory Approach to Development - BOBP/REP/24
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This paper describes and discusses a pilot project to improve the living standards of fisherwomen from two villages near Chittagong, Bangladesh. The project tried out the ‘participatory approach’: groups of fisherwomen led by ‘link workers’ took active part in the project at all stages: planning, identification of activities, implementation. The paper highlights the project methodology, achievements and failures, problems, and lessons for the future. Under the project, several activities to ge nerate income-such as net-making, fish culture, poultry and goat rearing-were organized. Activities to improve the nutritional status of fisherfolk were taken up. Loans were distributed to project members for investment in income-generating activities. A savings scheme was launched. Carried out from 1981 to 1985, the project was implemented by the small-scale fisheries project of the Bay of Bengal Programme (BOBP) in cooperation with the marine fisheries department of Bangladesh. It was coordi nated by a BOBP sociologist. Two field workers engaged by BOBP and two officials of the marine fisheries department worked with the fisherwomen groups. BOBP’s role in the project was terminated in 1985, and a voluntary agency, Nijera Kori, took over this role.