Farmers' rights and protection of traditional agricultural knowledge

dc.creatorBrush, Stephen B.
dc.date2005
dc.date2024-11-21T09:51:49Z
dc.date2024-11-21T09:51:49Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:03:29Z
dc.descriptionAlthough achieving in situ conservation is possible without changing farmers’ customary management of crops as common pool resources, an alternative approach is to negotiate a bioprospecting contract with providers of the resource that involves direct payment and royalties. This bioprospecting mechanism implies a change in the customary treatment of crop genetic resources as common pool goods and is in line with national ownership mandated by the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). This paper questions the value of bioprospecting for protecting traditional agricultural knowledge and argues for a common pool approach. It examines the nature of crop genetic resources and farmers’ knowledge about them, and it analyzes the nature of the ‘common heritage’ regime that was partly dismantled by the Convention on Biological Diversity. The paper reviews the implementation of access and benefit sharing schemes under the CBD and discusses programs to recognize Farmers’ Rights that have arisen since the establishment of the CBD. It concludes with recommendations for meeting the Farmers’ Rights mandate of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/160739
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/93305
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Institute
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceBrush, Stephen B. Farmers' rights and protection of traditional agricultural knowledge. CAPRi working paper. 0036. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160739
dc.subjectbiological diversity conservation
dc.subjectcollective action
dc.subjectbioprospecting
dc.subjectcrop management
dc.subjectremuneration
dc.subjectgenetic resources
dc.subjectbiodiversity
dc.subjectindigenous knowledge
dc.subjectagriculture
dc.titleFarmers' rights and protection of traditional agricultural knowledge
dc.typeWorking Paper

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